نتایج جستجو برای: land fire

تعداد نتایج: 158578  

2007
Kostas D Kalabokidis Nikos Koutsias Pavlos Konstantinidis Christos Vasilakos

This paper focuses on spatial distribution of long-term fire patterns versus physical and anthropogenic elements of the environment that determine wildfire dynamics in Greece. Logistic regression and correspondence analysis were applied in a spatial database that had been developed and managed within a Geographic Information System. Cartographic fire data were statistically correlated with basi...

Journal: :Int. J. Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 2014
Florent Mouillot Martin G. Schultz Chao Yue Patricia Cadule Kevin Tansey Philippe Ciais Emilio Chuvieco

Early global estimates of carbon emissions from biomass burning were based on empirical assumptions of fire return interval in different biomes in the 1980s. Since then, significant improvements of spaceborne remote sensing sensors have resulted in an increasing number of derived products characterizing the detection of active fire or the subsequent burned area (GFED, MODIS MCD45A1, L3JRC, Glob...

2005
Daniel G. Neary

Neary, Daniel G. ; Ryan, Kevin C. ; DeBano, Leonard F., eds. 2005. Wildland fire in ecosystems: effects of fire on soi ls and water. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-42-vol.4. Ogden , UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station. 250 p. This state-of-knowledge review about the effects of fire on soils and water can assist land and fire managers with information on...

2007
LISA A. SCHULTE

Abstr-act. Within the northern Great Lakes region, mesoscale (10s to 100s of km2) forest patterning is driven by disturbance dynamics. Using original Public Land Survey (PLS) records in northern Wisconsin, USA, we study spatial patterns of wind and fire disturbances during the pre-Euroamerican settlement period (ca. 1850). Our goals were: (1) to determine how effectively wind and fire disturban...

2013
Dolors Armenteras Nelly Rodríguez Javier Retana

Many studies have identified drivers of deforestation throughout the tropics and, in most cases, have recognised differences in the level of threat. However, only a few have also looked at the temporal and spatial dynamics by which those drivers act, which is critical for assessing the conservation of biodiversity as well as for landscape planning. In this study, we analyse land cover change be...

Undoubtedly, land degradation linked to desertification causes a decrease in qualitative and quantitative features of natural resources. This research aimed to assess land desertification by local residents and their role in controlling desertification in Isfahan province, Iran in 2016. The criteria were soil climate, vegetation, erosion, and demography. The indicators of soil texture, stone fr...

Journal: :محیط شناسی 0
علی سرکارگر اردکانی دانشجوی دکتری سنجش از دور دانشکدة مهندسی نقشه برداری دانشگاه صنعتی خواجه نصیر الدین طوسی محمد جواد ولدان زوج دانشیار گروه سنجش از دور دانشکدة مهندسی نقشه برداری دانشگاه خواجه نصیر الدین طوسی علی منصوریان استادیار گروه سنجش از دور دانشکدة مهندسی نقشه برداری دانشگاه خواجه نصیر الدین طوسی

according to reports of forest range and watershed management organization of iran, hundreds of forest fires take place in our country every year. due to destroying forest and grass land in different parts of iran, especially in zagross and alborz mountain, it is necessary to develop new methods to reduce fire effects in these places. there are many parameters that increase probability of fire ...

2000
James M. Vose

Fire is a potentially powerful tool for achieving desired conditions of forest ecosystems. From an ecological perspective, the use of fire requires affirmative answers to either of the following questions: (1) Does it increase ecosystem health and sustainability? and (2) Does it preserve or restore unique species or habitats? Health and sustainability can be measured and defined in terms of: (1...

2015
Yu Chang Zhiliang Zhu Rencang Bu Yuehui Li Yuanman Hu

Fire frequency and size are two important parameters describing fire characteristics. Exploring the spatial variation of fire characteristics and understanding the environmental controls are indispensable to fire prediction and sustainable forest landscape management. To illustrate the spatial variation of forest fire characteristics over China and to quantitatively determine the relative contr...

2016
Matteo Jucker Riva Hanspeter Liniger Gudrun Schwilch Alejandro Valdecantos

11 Wildfires have always been a part of the history of Mediterranean forests. However, forest 12 regeneration after a wildfire is not certain. It depends on many factors, some of which may be 13 influenced by land management activities. Failure of regeneration will cause a regime shift in the 14 ecosystem, reducing the provision of ecosystem services and ultimately leading to desertification. 1...

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