Let (G,w) be a network, that is, a graph G = (V (G), E(G)) together with the weight function w : E(G) → R. The Szeged index Sz(G,w) of the network (G,w) is introduced and proved that Sz(G,w) ≥ W (G,w) holds for any connected network where W (G,w) is the Wiener index of (G,w). Moreover, equality holds if and only if (G,w) is a block network in which w is constant on each of its blocks. Analogous...

We construct several infinite families of trees which have a unique branching vertex of degree 4 and whose Wiener index equals the Wiener index of their quadratic line graph. This solves an open problem of Dobrynin and Mel’nikov.

Let G be a graph. Denote by L(G) its i-iterated line graph and denote by W (G) its Wiener index. Dobrynin, Entringer and Gutman stated the following problem: Does there exist a non-trivial tree T and i ≥ 3 such that W (L(T )) = W (T )? In a series of five papers we solve this problem. In a previous paper we proved that W (L(T )) > W (T ) for every tree T that is not homeomorphic to a path, claw...

Graphical matrices are presented. Their construction via selected sets of subgraphs and the replacement of subgraphs by numbers representing graph invariants are discussed. The last step of the procedure is to apply the method of choice for obtaining the desired double invariant from the graphical matrix in the numerical form. It is also pointed out that many so-called special graph-theoretical...

The kth power of a graph G, denoted by Gk , is a graph with the same vertex set as G such that two vertices are adjacent in Gk if and only if their distance is at most k in G. The Wiener index is a distance-based topological index defined as the sum of distances between all pairs of vertices in a graph. In this note, we give the bounds on the Wiener index of the graph Gk . The Nordhaus–Gaddum-t...

The Wiener index of a connected graph is the sum of topological distances between all pairs of vertices. Since Wang in [23] gave a mistake result on the maximum Wiener index for given tree degree sequence, in this paper, we investigate the maximum Wiener index of trees with given degree sequences and extremal trees which attain the maximum value.

The Wiener index of a graph is the sum of all pairwise distances of vertices of the graph. In this paper we characterize the trees which minimize the Wiener index among all trees of given order and maximum degree and the trees which maximize the Wiener index among all trees of given order that have only vertices of two di erent degrees.

In the drug design process, one wants to construct chemical compounds with certain properties. In order to establish the mathematical basis for the connections between molecular structures and physicochemical properties of chemical compounds, some so-called structure-descriptors or ”topological indices” have been put forward. Among them, the Wiener index is one of the most important. A long sta...

The subcarriers of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems may fail to keep orthogonal to each other under timevarying channels. The loss of orthogonality among the subcarriers will degrade the system performace, and this effect is named intercarrier interference (ICI). In this paper, a Wiener-based successive interference cancellation (SIC) scheme is proposed to detect the OF...