background & aim : quality of life indicates individual’s level of satisfaction or dissatisfaction with different aspects of life. one of the aspects that could affect aspects of life is mental distress. the aim of this study was to study the relation between quality of life and mental distresses kurd seniors living in saghez. methods & materials : this research was a correlation study conducte...

Trajîka ku di puxta jîyanê û ya meriv da heye, xwe li ser bûyeran va dide nîşan. Trajîk; berberî, hilbijartina mecbûrî, wêranî êşê dihewîne. Wek rastîyeke trajîk, dîrokê zêdetir bala kesên bi felsefe, edebîyat, şano hunerên dîtbarîyê mijûlin kişandiye ew trajîkê hûr bûne, wê lêkolîn kirine, herwiha berhemên dane Kirûya trajîkê, serî tragedyayên Yewnana kevn cih girtiye, rihê serdema pirxwedayî ...

background: metabolic syndrome is a common metabolic disorder, which leads to early cardio vascular disease and diabetes type ii. the goal of this study was to determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its risk factors in kurdistan, iran. method: the data was extracted from provincial section of iranian national non-communicable surveillance survey conducted in 2005. the study was a po...

recently, investigation of the entrepreneurial intention of university researchers has been considerable interesting. the goal of this research is analysis and compare of background factors on entrepreneurship intention with focus of student’s ethnicity. background factors in three factors, personal, academic and family, by 14 questions and the intention were assessed with four questions. the r...

Introduction: Smell Identification Tests (SIT) are routinely utilized for the clinical evaluation of olfactory function. Since Iran consists of various ethnic subgroups, the reliability and validity of this test as a national SIT are required to be evaluated across the country.   Materials and Methods: This cross-sectio...

INTRODUCTION There is increasing evidence on association between vitamin D insufficiency and diabetes, but the impact of vitamin D status on glycaemic status and vice versa, has not been well reported. Our aim was to investigate the level of 25-hydroxyvitamin D(25(OH)D) and the prevalence of vitamin D abnormalities in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) type2 and in those without diabetes; and...

In the war between Ottomans and Safavids Dynasty, two thirds of Kurdistan area was separated from Iran, and joined the Ottoman territories. The Ottoman empire was defeated in World War I and Kurdistan was divided among Turkey, Iraq, Syria, and a small part joined the Soviet Russia, i.e. Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia. Concerning the Kurdish governments which were established in Iran being led...