In this paper, we first construct a cyber risk consciousness score using text mining algorithm, applied to annual reports of large- and mid-cap US banks insurers from 2011 2018. We next categorize the firms' management based on keywords study determinants value-relevance. Our results show an increasing consciousness, regardless industry. addition, for entire sample find that firms belonging ban...

This document gives formatting guidelines for authors preparing papers for publication in the International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering The authors must follow the instructions given in the document for the papers to be published. Keywords—Keyword are your own designated keyword which can be used for easy location of the manuscript using any search engines. It includ...

Keyword-based linked data information retrieval is an easy choice for general-purpose users, but the implementation of such an approach is a challenge because mere keywords do not hold semantic information. Some studies have incorporated templates in an effort to bridge this gap, but most such approaches have proven ineffective because of inefficient template management. Because linked data can...