Bu çalışmanın amacı; bireysel spor yapan genç sporcuların akıldışı performans inançlarının yaş, eğitim, branşları, deneyim süresi, milli takım deneyimi değişkenleri açısından farklılık olup olmadığı amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmanın örneklemini Ankara ve İstanbul illerindeki kulüplerinde yatılı kalıp lisanslı olarak 198 (x̄yaş; 18.96±3,90) erkek sporcu oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada Turner Allen (2018) tara...

OBJECTIVE The aim of the study was to develop a Spanish adaptation of the Irrational Food Beliefs Scale (IFBS). This is important due not only to the scarcity and limitations of existing instruments in Spanish, but also to the potential of the IFBS in terms of studying the difficulties some people face in achieving healthy weight control. METHODS Subjects were 323 secondary-level and high sch...

In game theory, basic solution concepts often conflict with experimental findings or intuitive reasoning. This fact is possibly due to the requirement that zero probability be assigned to irrational choices in these concepts. Here, we introduce the epistemic notion of common belief in utility proportional beliefs which also assigns positive probability to irrational choices, restricted however ...

Abstract Libertarian paternalism is a weak form of that recommends nudges rather than bans, restrictions, or other strong interventions. Nudges influence people’s choice by modifying contextual factors (the “choice architecture”). This paper explores the possibility an epistemic analogue libertarian paternalism. What I call “epistemic libertarian paternalism” “epistemic nudges” stronger pat...

In this paper, a number of theoretical issues concerning rational beliefs in REBT will be discussed. In particular, a distinction will be made between rational beliefs which appear rational but are only partially rational (called here, partially formed rational beliefs) and rational beliefs that are fully rational (called here, fully formed rational beliefs). Making this distinction has a numbe...

Two studies have reported that low self-esteem is related to the holding of four specific irrational beliefs; further studies have suggested that these and other irrational beliefs are associated with different client problems. This study attempted to replicate the self-esteem findings with a younger population and improved controls and to explore whether other client problems derive from simil...