Microfluidic devices can form emulsions in which the drops have an intricate, controlled structure; however, a challenge is that the droplets are produced slowly, typically only a few millilitres per hour. Here, we present a simple technique to increase the production rate. Using a large drop maker, we produce large drops at a fast volumetric rate; by splitting these drops several times in a sp...

This paper attempts to bring forward various newly emerged natural computing techniques to a common platform. Six such techniques are compared among each other which have been used to solve a w ell known classical problem, the travelling salesman problem. The techniques discussed in this paper are Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Bacterial Foraging Optimization ...

A faster, more accurate replacement for existing collision algorithms has been developed. The method, called the NTC algorithm, is not grid dependent, and is much faster than older algorithms. Calculations with sixty thousand parcels required only a few CPU minutes. However, there is a significant need to develop mesh-independent momentum coupling between the gas and spray, so that the collisio...

– If deposited on a hydrophobic rough substrate, a small drop of water can look like a pearl, with a contact angle close to 180. We examine the conditions for observing such a phenomenon and show practical achievements where the contact angle can be predicted and thus quantitatively tuned by the design of the surface microstructure. Presentation. – The contact angle of a drop on a solid is idea...