نتایج جستجو برای: in vivo effects

تعداد نتایج: 17249410  

this thesis attempts to investigate the effects of prelistening activities on enhancing iranian efl learners` listening comprehension. the present study investigated ways in which learners` background knowledge could be activated in order to enhance their l2 listening comprehension by limiting the number of possible text interpretations prior to listening. the experiments conducted in this study examined the effect of prior knowledge and vocabulary teaching on iranian efl learners listening comprehension. the current study has two purposes: one is to investigate the effect of background knowledge on the second language listening comprehension of iranian intermediates and the other is to determine whether second language is facilitated by the introduction of unknown vocabularies in the form of prelistening activities. to conduct the study different instruments such as listening proficiency test and four listening tests such as pre and posttests were used and various statistical processes and techniques including paired-sample t-test, and analysis of variance (anova) were used. the findings of this study supported all three hypotheses tested. differences were found between the means of preteaching vocabulary variable, the background knowledge activation variable, and mean difference between these two strategies variable. subjects scored higher when the unknown words were taught in advance. likewise, subjects scored higher when they were asked some relevant questions about the topic than on those without them. there was, in addition, a significant difference between the means of preteaching vocabulary strategy and background knowledge activation strategy. in fact, preteaching vocabulary had a better effect in enhancing the students’ listening comprehension, in comparison to background knowledge activation strategy.

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1390

this thesis attempts to investigate the effects of prelistening activities on enhancing iranian efl learners` listening comprehension. the present study investigated ways in which learners` background knowledge could be activated in order to enhance their l2 listening comprehension by limiting the number of possible text interpretations prior to listening. the experiments conducted in this stud...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده ادبیات و زبانهای خارجی 1390

abstract the present study was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of a rather newly developed method in language teaching that is the use of paragraph reading task and whole reading task and their effects on improving efl learner’s speaking ability. to fulfill the purpose of the study, first 90 participants studying their course at sa eedi high school in tehran were chosen by means of ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تبریز 1390

building on previous studies on the effectiveness of different types of written corrective feedback, the present study aimed at investigating whether direct focused corrective feedback and direct unfocused corrective feedback produced any differential effects on the accurate use of english articles by efl learners across two different proficiency levels (low and high). in current study, the par...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تبریز - دانشکده دامپزشکی 1394

ویروس آنفلوانزا بدلیل تغییرات آنتی¬ژنیک بین ویروس های ناحیه تنفسی منحصربفرد است. این جهش¬ها تولید واکسن و داروی موثر را بی¬نهایت مشکل کرده است. بنابراین شناسایی مواد ضد¬آنفلوانزای مناسب ضروری است. با توجه به خاصیت ضد ویروسی پیاز در این مطالعه تاثیر عصاره آبی پیاز بر روی ویروس آنفلوانزای پرندگان تحت تیپ h9n2 در خارج از تخم مرغ جنین¬دار و در داخل تخم مرغ جنین¬دار آلوده مورد مطالعه قرار گرفت. معیا...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده علوم پزشکی 1390

برای غلبه بر مشکل محدودیت تعداد سلولهایcd34+ در پیوند آلوژنیک مغز استخوان بالغین، می بایست این سلولها مورد تزاید قرار گیرند. برای این منظور همزمان از کشت سه بعدی (روی داربست mba) و دستورزی ژنتیکی (مهار مسیرtgf-?) سلولها استفاده شد. این مهار با کمک تکنیک sirna علیه گیرنده نوع2 در مسیر انتقال پیام انجام گشت. در بدن تماس و ارتباط بین سلول استرومال و sc، به دلیل وضعیت آشیانه سلولی، بصورت سه بعدی اس...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی - دانشکده توانبخشی 1393

abstract objectives gradual increase length and complexity of utterance (gilcu) therapy method is a form of operant conditioning. this type of treatment is very precise and controlled that is done in 54 steps in 3 speech situations consisted of monologue, reading and conversation. this study aimed to examine the effects of gilcu treatment method on reduction of speech dysfluency of school-age...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تحصیلات تکمیلی علوم پایه زنجان - دانشکده ریاضی 1393

in this thesis, a structured hierarchical methodology based on petri nets is used to introduce a task model for a soccer goalkeeper robot. in real or robot soccer, goalkeeper is an important element which has a key role and challenging features in the game. goalkeeper aims at defending goal from scoring goals by opponent team, actually to prevent the goal from the opponent player’s attacks. thi...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه پیام نور - دانشکده علوم پایه 1387

چکیده ندارد.

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
muhammad hidayat rasool department of microbiology, government college university, faisalabad, pakistan; department of microbiology, government college university, faisalabad, pakistan. tel: +92-419201205; +92-3017102378 rukhsana yousaf department of microbiology, government college university, faisalabad, pakistan abu baker siddique department of microbiology, government college university, faisalabad, pakistan muhammad saqalein department of microbiology, government college university, faisalabad, pakistan mohsin khurshid college of allied health professionals, directorate of medical sciences, government college university, faisalabad, pakistan

conclusions the overall results indicated that bacteriophages isolated from sewage exhibited excellent lytic activity against mrsa strains. in conclusion, bacteriophages can be further characterized and appear to be a promising candidate for phage therapy against mrsa in the future. results the phages exhibited good lytic activity against mrsa when tested in-vitro, and the highest activity was ...

Background: Strenuous exercise and temperature outside the optimum are associated with hypothalamic dysfunction and therefore disruption of fertility in females. The aim of this study was to evaluate serum Estradiol level and follicogenesis in adult mice exposed to forced swimming in different temperature waters. Materials and Methods: Adult female mice were randomly divided into four groups as...

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