in the old law, the government had no civil liability and gradually through legal regimes mentioned this responsibility. in iranian law, civil liability of government is proposed apparently in article 11 of the law of civil liability that was adapted from old theory of the 19th century in french. however, the analysis of aforementioned article shows that the government's civil liability si...

in this article a part of the amendment to the iranian civil law, i.e. amendment to article 946, ratified in bahman/february 1378/1999, is analyzed from the legal point of view. this article, according to which a significant change has taken place in the way the wife inherits from her husband and the civil law has distanced from the views of the renowned majority of the shī‘a jurists and has ap...

one of the special liability is the liability of proprietor of building.sometime the citizen sustain a loss from the destruction of a building and for this reason in evry legal systems the proprietor or the guard of building is responsible. in the law of rom the proprietor was responsible and this liability has been entered into the article 1386 of french civil code and article 333 of iranian c...

the problem of compensating victims of traffic accidents is certainly one of the most important problems of a civil liability system. on the other hand, liability insurance is the main financial safeguard for the payment of the compensation of these victims. the old iranian law in this regard was passed on 1968. it had some merits and some inconveniences. it has been replaced by the new law of ...

wife's daily is one of the financial rightswhich is recognized in fiqh and laws of iran. this is specially mentioned in 3 articles _additional note on article 336 of the civil lawthe article 6 ofamendment to divorce lawfamily protection law 1391 article 29 ofhas refered that to the additional note on article 336 of civil lawaccording to this note, the wife, at any time during the marriage,...

in the civil procedures act 1379 the act reference of arbitration is stipulated in agreement and arbitration clause due to no exact order of arbitration contract class. however, the civil law relies on the basis of consensual contracts. in contrast, the international commercial law relies on the arbitration contract as written form. according to the international commercial law, the arbitration...

in religious jurisprudence, exhaustive discussions have put forward about the effect of finding that the witness was disqualified at the time of giving of evidence and effect of losing of qualifications after giving of evidence and before rendering of judgment on the evidence that is got and the judgment that is rendered on basis of it and exist various opinions about some varieties in spite of...