modelling and forecasting stock market is a challenging task for economists and engineers since it has a dynamic structure and nonlinear characteristic. this nonlinearity affects the efficiency of the price characteristics. using an artificial neural network (ann) is a proper way to model this nonlinearity and it has been used successfully in one-step-ahead and multi-step-ahead prediction of di...

India’s agricultural sector faces a series of problems when it comes to increasing crop productivity. Despite the efforts of researchers to discover productive agricultural practices, crop yield has not been the most pleasing, and one global reason stated for this poor crop yield is the insect pests. Predicting in advance the occurrence of peak activities of a given pest could enable the develo...

The leaf analysis in a crop can present the need of a nutrient determined in the plant. The macronutrients deficiency in the cotton crop can be identified by specific type of colors variation by leaves images. Early identification of macronutrients deficiency can help in the growing suitable of the crop and reduce the use of agricultural inputs. This study investigates the image segmentation of...

in order to determine hydrological behavior and water management of sepidroud river (north of iran-guilan) the present study has focused on stream flow prediction by using artificial neural network. ten years observed inflow data (2000-2009) of sepidroud river were selected; then these data have been forecasted by using neural network. finally, predicted results are compared to the observed dat...

Introduction: C. elegans neural network is a good sample for neural networks studies, because its structural details are completely determined. In this study, the virtual neural network of this worm that was proposed by Suzuki et al. for control of movement was reconstructed by adding newly discovered synapses for each of these network neurons. These synapses are newly discovered in the actu...

the hybrid fuzzy differential equations have a wide range of applications in science and engineering. we consider the problem of nding their numerical solutions by using a novel hybrid method based on fuzzy neural network. here neural network is considered as a part of large eld called neural computing or soft computing. the proposed algorithm is illustrated by numerical examples and the resu...

in this paper, we introduce a hybrid approach based on neural network and optimization teqnique to solve ordinary differential equation. in proposed model we use heyperbolic secont transformation function in hiden layer of neural network part and bfgs teqnique in optimization part. in comparison with existing similar neural networks proposed model provides solutions with high accuracy. numerica...

The paper deals with Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN). We believe that solving for the DEA efficiency measure, simultaneously with neural network model, provides a promising rich approach to optimal solution. In this paper, a new neural network model is used to estimate the inefficiency of DMUs in large datasets.

the application of neural networks to model a laboratory scale inverse fluidized bed reactor has been studied. a radial basis function neural network has been successfully employed for the modeling of the inverse fluidized bed reactor. in the proposed model, the trained neural network represents the kinetics of biological decomposition of organic matters in the reactor. the neural network has b...