This paper provides a novel hierarchical control for VSI-based microgrids. The advantage of the provided control scheme is to maintain the frequency and voltage stability and load sharing against large-signal disturbances. A hierarchical control, consisting of three levels, is described. A new control loop based on PI controller, is presented. The new control loop has a great impact on increasi...

This research develops and demonstrates a Hierarchical Production Planning System Simulator (HPPSS) for the analysis of feedback-and-control mechanisms between linear programming models at two levels within a Hierarchical Production Planning (HPP) system. This work focuses on planning levels dealing with tactical decisions. Three areas distinguish it from prior research. First, the HPPSS allows...

The problem of explicit generation of unitary operators for atomic systems with degenerate energy levels is considered. The Lie algebra structure is used to derive constructive control schemes for the creation of arbitrary superposition states and selective population interchanges for a transition between two three-fold degenerate energy levels.