نتایج جستجو برای: hdac4
تعداد نتایج: 572 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Despite efforts to develop efficient chemotherapeutic drug strategies to treat cancer, acquired drug resistance is a commonly encountered problem. In the present study, to investigate this phenomenon, human A549 lung cancer cells resistant to the topoisomerase inhibitor etoposide (A549RT‑eto) were used and compared with A549 parental cells. A549RT‑eto cells demonstrated increased resistance to ...
Eighteen human histone deacetylases (HDACs) have been identified, and according to their sequence similarity to yeast homologs, these enzymes are grouped into distinct classes. Within class II, HDAC4, HDAC5, HDAC7, and HDAC9 share similar domain organization both within the N-terminal extension and the C-terminal catalytic domain, thus forming a subclass known as class IIa. These HDACs function...
Previous findings have suggested that class IIa histone deacetylases (HDACs) (HDAC4, -5, -7, and -9) are inactive on acetylated substrates, thus differing from class I and IIb enzymes. Here, we present evidence supporting this view and demonstrate that class IIa HDACs are very inefficient enzymes on standard substrates. We identified HDAC inhibitors unable to bind recombinant human HDAC4 while ...
Histone deacetylase (HDAC) 4 is a transcriptional repressor that contains a glutamine-rich domain. We hypothesised that it may be involved in the molecular pathogenesis of Huntington's disease (HD), a protein-folding neurodegenerative disorder caused by an aggregation-prone polyglutamine expansion in the huntingtin protein. We found that HDAC4 associates with huntingtin in a polyglutamine-lengt...
مقدمه؛ فعالیت های استقامتی موجب هایپرتروفی قلب می شود ضمن اینکه دیده شده میزان بیان hdac4 در عضلات اسکلتی تحت تاثیر فعالیت های استقامتی قرار می گیرد. هدف؛ بنابراین هدف این مطالعه بررسی اثر تمرینات استقامتی بر بیان ژن hdac4بطن چپ است. روش شناسی؛ بدین منظور 14 رت تحت شرایط کنترل شده (دما، چرخه روشنایی و تاریکی و دسترسی آزاد به آب و غذا) نگهداری و در ادامه به صورت تصادفی به دو گروه کنترل و تجربی ت...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Tissue remodeling is believed to cause recalcitrant chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a novel clinical therapeutic target in many chronic airway diseases related with tissue remodeling. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of trichostatin A (TSA) on transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1-induced EMT in airway epitheliu...
Increasing evidence suggests that the alteration of global histone H4K16 acetylation (H4K16ac) may be involved in several types of cancer. It is known that the global histone H4K16ac level in cells is controlled by several enzymes including histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs). We report in detail which particular enzyme is responsible for global reduction of histo...
مقدمه؛ فعالیت های استقامتی موجب هایپرتروفی قلب می شود ضمن اینکه دیده شده میزان بیان HDAC4 در عضلات اسکلتی تحت تاثیر فعالیت های استقامتی قرار می گیرد. هدف؛ بنابراین هدف این مطالعه بررسی اثر تمرینات استقامتی بر بیان ژن hdac4بطن چپ است. روش شناسی؛ بدین منظور 14 رت تحت شرایط کنترل شده (دما، چرخه روشنایی و تاریکی و دسترسی آزاد به آب و غذا) نگهداری و در ادامه به صورت تصادفی به دو گروه کنترل و تجر...
Ovarian cancer frequently acquires resistance to platinum chemotherapy, representing a major challenge for improving patient survival. Recent work suggests that resistant clones exist within a larger drug-sensitive cell population prior to chemotherapy, implying that resistance is selected for rather than generated by treatment. We sought to compare clinically derived, intrapatient paired model...
Recruitment of histone deacetylase 4 by transcription factors represses interleukin-5 transcription.
The critical role of IL-5 (interleukin-5) in eosinophilic inflammation implicates it as a therapeutic target for allergic diseases. The aim of the present study was to elucidate the molecular basis for the involvement of reversible histone acetylation in IL-5 transcriptional regulation. We provide evidence that HDAC4 (histone deacetylase 4) and p300, a known HAT (histone acetyltransferase), rev...
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