the main issues in any society are teaching and learning and main elements of this story are the teacher and the learner. there are different psychology schools in which any of them in turn, have taken many extensive researches about behavior, and facts and theories of learning have been studied from a particular perspective. rationalism asserts that the human intellect has the highest energy a...

Nowadays, engineering process often requires the optimization of a cost: improving energetic yield, minimizing the used space, reducing the development effort, . . . Not surprisingly, research in optimization is one of the most active field of computer science. Metaheuristics are among the state-of-the-art techniques for combinatorial optimization problem. In this context, the paper addresses t...

Arnheim‟s work explains visual art within the realm of Gestalt psychology. He believes that both physical and psychological forces influence experiencing a work of art equally. Overall, this text is an extremely detailed exploration of visual perception. Arnheim takes many fundamental artistic principles such as shape, balance, and color and dissects from a psychological framework. I would reco...

Recent research has indicated that operators may utilize the system-wide trust strategy when presented with two automation aids of unknown reliability (Keller, Bean, & Rice, 2009; Keller & Rice, 2010; Keller & Rice, 2009). This is undesirable as operators may under-utilize reliable aids when they are paired with unreliable aids. Two variables derived from Gestalt psychology’s law of similarity ...

This research shows that the principle of good continuation can predict forced-choice detection of an element imbedded in a briefly presented visual array. The present experiments show the configurational effect in a manner that is difficult for feature-analytic theories to explain. The research adds good continuation to good form as Gestalt-like organizational principles affecting detection pe...

This paper presents a database containing ‘ground truth’ segmentations produced by humans for images of a wide variety of natural scenes. We define an error measure which quantifies the consistency between segmentations of differing granularities and find that different human segmentations of the same image are highly consistent. Use of this dataset is demonstrated in two applications: (1) eval...