نتایج جستجو برای: generation interaction effects on day

تعداد نتایج: 9227761  

Journal: :physiology and pharmacology 0
soheila porkhodadad pourkhodadad dept. biology, faculty of basic sciences, shahed university, tehran, iran manizheh karami karami dept. biology, faculty of basic sciences, shahed university, tehran, iran mohammad reza jalali nadoushan dept. pathology, school of medicine, shahed university, tehran, iran

introduction: according to previous studies, colchicine causes neuronal destruction and learning depression. in this project, effects of colchicine injection into the ca1 and interaction between colchicine and nitric oxide (no) in this area on the expression of drug-seeking behavior were investigated. methods: wistar rats (250-300 g) were bilaterally cannulated at the ca1 area. colchicine (2-8 ...

Banihabib N, Haghi M Zare S

Background: Various investigations have established that carbon tetrachloride (CCl4), a clear, colourless, volatile, heavy and nonflammable liquid, causes generation of free radicals in many tissues such as testis. a wide range of side effects such as reproductive toxicity has been observed following the administration of this liquid in experimental animals. Numerous studies have shown that amo...

Journal: :journal of agricultural science and technology 2010
f. azizi a. m. rezaie g. saeidi

the choice of an efficient breeding procedure depends to a large extent on knowledge of the genetic system controlling the character to be selected. the objective of this study was to determine genetic parameters for yield and other traits including some of the yield components under three planting densities, using analysis of generation means (p1, p2, f1, f2, bc1 and bc2) derived from crosses ...

شیرانی راد, امیرحسین, چگنی, همایون, کافی, محمد, گلدانی, مرتضی,

Accelerated aging test to estimate the percentage of emergence are designed to lay the seeds for life, as well as an indicator to determine the power of the seed used. In this study, the effects of aging zero (control), 2, 4 and 6 days on germination index of rapeseed genotypes including Okapi, R15, BAL11, L109, BAL2 Were detected in a factorial experiment based on completely randomized design ...

Journal: :iranian journal of psychiatry 0
mahdieh anoush department of pharmacology and toxicology, school of pharmacy, zanjan university of medical sciences, zanjan, iran ali jani department of pharmacology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran moosa sahebgharani department of pharmacology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mohammad reza jafari department of physiology and pharmacology, school of medicine, zanjan university of medical sciences, zanjan, iran

objective : in this study, the effects of estradiol valerate and raloxifenea selective estrogen receptor modulator; (serm) on morphine induced sensitization were examined in mice memory, according to the step-down passive avoidance task. method: the mice received morphine or estradiol and raloxifene for three days alone or in combination with morphine. after a drug free period of 5 days, the su...

Journal: :The American journal of orthopsychiatry 1987
Carolyn Pope Edwards Mary Ellin Logue Sandra R Loehr Sanford B Roth

This study assessed how parents who placed their children in a model infant and toddler center were, over time, influenced by three salient features of the center: its child-centered focus, its social orientation, and its support for men in nurturing roles.

this thesis attempts to investigate the effects of prelistening activities on enhancing iranian efl learners` listening comprehension. the present study investigated ways in which learners` background knowledge could be activated in order to enhance their l2 listening comprehension by limiting the number of possible text interpretations prior to listening. the experiments conducted in this study examined the effect of prior knowledge and vocabulary teaching on iranian efl learners listening comprehension. the current study has two purposes: one is to investigate the effect of background knowledge on the second language listening comprehension of iranian intermediates and the other is to determine whether second language is facilitated by the introduction of unknown vocabularies in the form of prelistening activities. to conduct the study different instruments such as listening proficiency test and four listening tests such as pre and posttests were used and various statistical processes and techniques including paired-sample t-test, and analysis of variance (anova) were used. the findings of this study supported all three hypotheses tested. differences were found between the means of preteaching vocabulary variable, the background knowledge activation variable, and mean difference between these two strategies variable. subjects scored higher when the unknown words were taught in advance. likewise, subjects scored higher when they were asked some relevant questions about the topic than on those without them. there was, in addition, a significant difference between the means of preteaching vocabulary strategy and background knowledge activation strategy. in fact, preteaching vocabulary had a better effect in enhancing the students’ listening comprehension, in comparison to background knowledge activation strategy.

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1390

this thesis attempts to investigate the effects of prelistening activities on enhancing iranian efl learners` listening comprehension. the present study investigated ways in which learners` background knowledge could be activated in order to enhance their l2 listening comprehension by limiting the number of possible text interpretations prior to listening. the experiments conducted in this stud...

A. Mirzaiian H. Soltanloo M. Pahlevani, S.E. Razavi

One of the major field constraints to seed production in safflower has proven tobe soil born pathogens, Phytophthora drechsleri and Pythium ultimum. In order toevaluate the efficiency of a field-laboratory selection method to improve resistanceof safflower against soil born pathogens, Ph. drechsleri and P. ultimum, a two-yearinvestigation was conducted. The results showed that selection is an e...

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