in this paper, we introduce a considerable machinery which permits us to characterize a number of special (fuzzy) subsets in ag -groupoids. generalizing the concepts of (,q) -fuzzy bi-ideals (interior ideal), we define ( , ) k q -fuzzy bi-ideals, ( , ) k q -fuzzy left (right)-ideals and ( , ) k q -fuzzy interior ideals in ag -groupoids and discuss some fundamental aspects of these i...

In this article, by using the technique of upper and lower solutions, some comparison results for first-order fuzzy differential equations are established. Hukuhara derivative, difference, partial orderings used proving theorems. We extend our to initial time difference case as well. Also, practicality these is demonstrated giving an example.

in this paper, we introduce the concept of rarely generalized regular fuzzy continuous functions in the sense of a.p. sostak's and ramadan is introduced. some interesting properties and characterizations of them are investigated. also, some applications to fuzzy compact spaces are established.

The concept of intuitionistic fuzzy β-almost compactness and intuitionistic fuzzy β-nearly compactness in intuitionistic fuzzy topological spaces is introduced and studied. Besides giving characterizations of these spaces, we study some of their properties. Also, we investigate the behavior of intuitionistic fuzzy β-compactness, intuitionistic fuzzy β-almost compactness, and intuitionistic fuzz...

in the literature hardly any attention is paid to solving a fuzzy fixed charge transportation problem. in this paper, we consider the fully fixed-charge transportation problem and try to find both the lower and upper bounds on the fuzzy optimal value of such a problem in which all of the parameters are triangular fuzzy numbers. to illustrate the proposed method, a numerical example is ‎presented.‎