نتایج جستجو برای: frontal lobe

تعداد نتایج: 82358  

Journal: :Seizure 2002
Cornelia Exner Katrin Boucsein Claudia Lange Hermann Winter Godehard Weniger Bernhard J Steinhoff Eva Irle

The search for a special neuropsychological profile of frontal lobe epilepsy subjects (FLE) has so far led to inconclusive results. In this paper we compared the preoperative neuropsychological performance of FLE and temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) subjects. We further investigated whether frontal lobe lesions of epileptogenic cause produce the same type of cognitive dysfunction as do tumours of t...

Background and Objectives: Gliomas are the most prevalent subgroup of primary brain tumors with a relatively high mortality. However, oligodendrogliomas have a better prognosis compared to other subtypes due to their sensitivity to chemotherapy. Considering the low incidence and the resulting lack of information about oligodendrogliomas, particularly i...

Journal: :Psychopathology 2015
Welmoed A Krudop Yolande A L Pijnenburg

The function of the frontal lobes and the related frontal lobe syndrome have not been described in detail until relatively late in history. Slowly, the combination of knowledge from animal models, the detailed examination of symptoms after traumatic frontal lobe injuries, and the rise and fall of psychosurgery has led to increasing insight into frontal lobe function. The frontosubcortical circu...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2004
P Dwight Tapp Christina T Siwak Fu Qiang Gao Jr-Yuan Chiou Sandra E Black Elizabeth Head Bruce A Muggenburg Carl W Cotman Norton W Milgram Min-Ying Su

Application of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques reveals that human brain aging varies across cortical regions. One area particularly sensitive to normal aging is the frontal lobes. In vitro neuropathological studies and behavioral measures in a canine model of aging previously suggested that the frontal lobes of the dog might be sensitive to aging. In the present study, MRI scans wer...

Journal: :Behavioral neuroscience 1989
J S Janowsky A P Shimamura M Kritchevsky L R Squire

Whether frontal lobe pathology can account for some of the cognitive impairment observed in amnesic patients with Korsakoff's syndrome was investigated. Various cognitive and memory tests were given to patients with circumscribed frontal lobe lesions, patients with Korsakoff's syndrome, non-Korsakoff amnesic patients, and control Ss. Patients with frontal lobe lesions were not amnesic. Neverthe...

Journal: :Brain and cognition 2003
Mariana Dimitrov Marina Nakic Jordan Elpern-Waxman Joy Granetz Joy O'Grady Michael Phipps Elizabeth Milne Gordon D Logan Lynn Hasher Jordan Grafman

The performance of a group of frontal lobe lesion and a group of frontal lobe dementia patients was compared with the performance of their respective matched normal control groups on two tests of inhibitory attentional control-the stop-signal reaction time task and a negative priming task. Both patient groups responded significantly slower than their respective normal control groups, but they s...

1999
Keith A. Hawkins Krista K. Trobst

The notion that there is a relationship between frontal lobe damage and aggression has been part of clinical lore for more than 50 years. However, although there is evidence for an association between general brain dysfunction and aggressive behavior, much of the evidence for a specific relationship between frontal lobe dysfunction and aggression has consisted of case reports. This article begi...

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