Watermark schemes content-based provide one way to solve the veracity and integrity of speech content. Some existed content-based schemes are vulnerable to feature-analysed substitution attack. Aiming to solve the problems, a secure speech content authentication algorithm is proposed, on the basic of the undeterminate angle of discrete fractional fourier transform. In the paper, the definition ...

A new signal-adaptive joint time-frequency distribution for the analysis of nonstationary signals is proposed. It is based on a fractionalFourier-domain realization of the weighted Wigner distribution producing auto-terms close to the ones in the Wigner distribution itself, but with reduced cross-terms. Improvement over the standard time-frequency representations is achieved when the principal ...

Previous generalizations of the fractional Fourier transform to two dimensions assumed separable kernels. We present a nonseparable definition for the two-dimensional fractional Fourier transform that includes the separable definition as a special case. Its digital and optical implementations are presented. The usefulness of the nonseparable transform is justified with an image-restoration exam...

In this survey paper we introduce the reader to the notion of the fractional Fourier transform, which may be considered as a fractional power of the classical Fourier transform. It has been intensely studied during the last decade, an attention it may have partially gained because of the vivid interest in timefrequency analysis methods of signal processing, like wavelets. Like the complex expon...

This paper is concerned with the definition of the discrete fractional Fourier transform (DFRFT). First, an eigendecomposition of the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) matrix is derived by sampling the Hermite Gauss functions which are eigenfunctions of the continuous Fourier transform and by performing a novel error removal procedure. Then, the result of the eigendecomposition of the DFT matrix...