Forming Limit Diagrams are useful tools for evaluation of formability in the sheet metals. In this paper the effects of yield criteria on predictions of the right and left-hand sides of forming limit diagrams (FLDs) are investigated. In prediction of FLD, Hosford 1979, “Karafillis-Boyce” (K-B) and BBC2000 anisotropy yield functions have been applied. Whereas the prediction of FLD is based on th...

We present a new formulation of the jamming phase diagram for a class of glass-forming fluids consisting of spheres interacting via finite-ranged repulsions at temperature T, packing fraction ϕ or pressure p, and applied shear stress Σ. We argue that the natural choice of axes for the phase diagram are the dimensionless quantities T/pσ³, pσ³/ε, and Σ/p, where T is the temperature, p is the pres...

Stents for angioplasty have been extensively used to treat coronary diseases. The aim of this study is to analyze the expansion of the stent and the contact with the artery using tube hydroforming simulation. In the simulation, the contact stress and the final shape of the artery after stent expansion process using the Stampack (®;) software will be studied. A model of a commercial stent made o...

Abstract Indirect reinforcement is one of the effective ways to increase strength and deformation characteristics, which achieved by creating a volumetric stress state in concrete. For design reinforced concrete structures with indirect reinforcement, calculation method based on nonlinear model well suited. such calculations, it required construct stress-strain diagram, will most accurately des...

to study drought resistance indices of eight potato cultivars and to determine the most tolerant variety, two experiments were conducted in the form of complete randomized block design with three replications (stress and non-stress conditions) in 2002. seven indices, ssi, tol, sti, msti, gmp, tol , and mp were used to determine tolerant varieties. it was found that mp, sti, gmp, and msti were a...

Abstract The forming limit diagram (FLD) of high-purity niobium sheets used for the manufacturing superconducting radiofrequency (SRF) cavities is presented. Marciniak (in-plane) test was with blanks a thickness 1 mm and blank carriers annealed oxygen-free electronic (OFE) copper. A high formability measured, an approximate true major strain at necking plane 0.44. likely caused by its rate sens...