نتایج جستجو برای: flood estimation
تعداد نتایج: 284886 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Analyses of discharge series, precipitation fields and flood producing atmospheric circulation patterns reveal that two governing flood regimes exist in the Mulde catchment in south-eastern Germany: frequent floods during the winter and less frequent but sometimes extreme floods during the summer. Differences in the statistical parameters of the discharge data can be found within the catchment ...
Traditionally, deterministic flood procedures such as the Probable Maximum Flood have been used for critical infrastructure design. Some Federal agencies now use hydrologic risk analysis to assess potential impacts of extreme events on existing structures such as large dams. Extreme flood hazard estimates and distributions are needed for these efforts, with very low annual exceedance probabilit...
Collection and investigation of flood information are essential to understand the nature of floods, but this has proved difficult in data-poor environments, or in developing or under-developed countries due to economic and technological limitations. The development of remote sensing data, GIS, and modeling techniques have, therefore, proved to be useful tools in the analysis of the nature of fl...
The present study introduces a multi-criteria index to assess flood hazard areas in a regional scale. Accordingly, a Flood Hazard Index (FHI) has been defined and a spatial analysis in a GIS environment has been applied for the estimation of its value. The developed methodology processes information of seven parameters namely flow accumulation, distance from the drainage network, elevation, lan...
Self-Organizing Feature Maps (SOFM) are a variety of artificial neural networks that their applications in the areas of pattern recognition and data clustering makes them noticeable tools to perform regional flood frequency analysis (RFFA). In this study, ability of Self-Organizing Feature Maps for regionalization of Sefidrood watershed in order to perform regional flood frequency analysis usin...
The FloodRISE hazard maps produced for the Tijuana River Valley and the Goat Canyon Watershed resulted from three distinct tasks: flood frequency analysis (FFA), hydrologic and hydraulic modeling, and post-processing of model output. Generally speaking, FFA estimates the recurrence interval of rare flooding events, while hydrologic and hydraulic modeling predicts the hazards associated with sim...
Estimation of flood flow rate represents a method of preventing damages associated with this natural phenomenon. This estimation is one basis in the design of various hydraulic structures, dam spillways, watershed management and flood control. The maximum flow rate of floods is determined by methods such as Creager, Jarvis-Meyer, Cypress-Creek, and rational method. Rational-probability method i...
Flood frequency analysis (FFA) entails estimation of the upper tail of a probability density function (PDF) of annual peak flows obtained from either the annual maximum series or partial duration series. In hydrological practice the properties of various estimation methods of upper quantiles are identified with the case of known population distribution function. In reality the assumed hypotheti...
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