This paper addresses the relationship between family, working life and the third child in two low-fertility populations. The data source is two national fertility and family surveys organized in Sweden and France. They include information about men’s and women’s educational histories and their work experience, as well as their childbearing and union histories. We find that parents with a strong...

Forty years ago, the countries of East and Southeast Asia were among the most densely populated in the world. In most countries of the region, natural resources were limited, populations were growing, and standards of living were low. Few observers were optimistic about the region’s development prospects. Beginning in the 1960s, however, several East and Southeast Asian countries adopted and vi...

in recent decades, the fertility rate in iran has gone through dramatic changes due to different reasons. one of these reasons is women’s increasing participation in the workforce and modern employment which has imposed changes to the childbearing behavior. on the other hand, working women face different challenges regarding childbearing. the present qualitative study investigates the childbear...

the purpose of the study is to show in which trimester of pregnancy is fatigue more common among working women, and whether or not there is any relationship between fatigue rate and educational level, income, etc. this is a longitudinal study. from the total number of patients who came to zeinab university hospital, 100 completed a demographics 50 item questionnaire and the numerical rating sca...

Since World War II, the average age at which women experience their first birth has drifted up, but since 1986 there has been a resurgence of births to teenagers. Just as early fertility appears to adversely affect the life chances of the teen mother, it may also have negative effects on her children. We hypothesize that when the children of teen mothers are young adults, they will tend to have...

Amaç: Doğum sürecinde ebelerle iletişiminin kadınların doğum deneyimine etkisini incelemektir. 
 Gereçler ve Yöntem: Bu tanımlayıcı tipte kesitsel araştırmanın örneklemini, Mart 2016- Ekim 2016 tarihleri arasında İzmir’de Sağlık Bakanlığı’na bağlı bir devlet hastanesinde normal yapmış 353 kadın oluşturmaktadır. Katılımcılarla yapılan yüzyüze görüşmelerde veri toplamak için "Lohusa Tanıtım ...

background and purpose: childbirth is a normal physiological process and a family event. women in various societies with different cultural backgrounds have diverse reasons for childbearing. understanding the reasons behind childbearing might help overcome some issues associated with early/late reproduction, or lack of desire to give birth. this study was an attempt to develop, validate, and st...

BACKGROUND Pregnancy in adolescence tends to repeat over generations. This event has been little studied in middle and low-income societies undergoing a rapid epidemiological transition. To assess this association it is important to adjust for socioeconomic conditions at different points in lifetime. Therefore, the aim of this study is to analyze the independent effect of adolescent childbearin...

Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) affects about 1% of women in the reproductive age. These women are below 40 years of age, experience amenorrhoea for at least 4 months, and have two readings of serum follicular stimulating hormone (FSH) of more than 40IU/L at one month apart [1-3]. Those who plan to expand their families are mostly left with the option of adoption or oocyte donation. However...