Background: Electromagnetic fields (EMF) with different intensities are widely used at home, offices and public places.Today, there is a growing global concern about the effects of human exposure to EMFs. Epilepsy is one of the most common chronic neurological diseases, affecting 50 million people of all ages worldwide. We aimed to investigate the effect of exposure to Wi-Fi radiation on epilep...

As it is known, to provide fire protection for any type of surface vessel, external fire-fighting (EFF) systems have been commonly used decades as well in coastal regions. These types exist on several vessels such ships, tugboats, supply and naval vessels. Flow conditioners can be the EFF better performance by regulating flow inside fi-fi monitor. In present study, a (fi-fi) monitor was designe...

ambient. [ 7,15 ] Similar surface chemistry changes are common for many thin-fi lm solar cell materials including copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS). [ 16 ] In the past, chemical treatments have been employed to modify the surface chemistry of airexposed CIGS fi lms. [ 16,17 ] For Cu 2 O prepared by a thermal oxidation method, similar methods for Cu 2 O surface modifi cation, including wet e...