نتایج جستجو برای: fenton is 76
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Sickle erythrocyte (RBC) membranes were previously shown to manifest increased Fenton activity (iron-dependent, peroxide-driven formation of hydroxyl radical [.OH]) compared with normal RBC membranes, but the nature of the catalytic iron was not defined. We now find that sickle membranes exposed to superoxide (.O2-) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) have three distinct iron compartments able to act ...
A new, simple assay has been optimized to generate and detect hydroxyl radical by Fenton reaction. The assay is based on oxidation of catechol, monitored at 360 nm following incubation at room temperature for ca. 30 minutes, with linearity over 0.25 through 2.5 μmole H2O2 using Fe (II) (0.5 μmole) and acidified catechol (0.5 mg). The Fenton reaction has been characterized by registering: (i) ab...
Antibiotics are considered among the major pollutants in water environments. In this study, elimination of Claritromycin antibiotic has been studied from synthetic wastewater by combined coagulation and advanced oxidation process. Materials and Methods: This study was done in laboratory scale . Samples of synthetic wastewater were prepared from Claritromycin antibiotic. Concentration of samp...
BACKGROUND Lignocellulolytic bacteria have revealed to be a promising source for biofuel production, yet the underlying mechanisms are still worth exploring. Our previous study inferred that the highly efficient lignocellulose degradation by bacterium Pantoea ananatis Sd-1 might involve Fenton chemistry (Fe2+ + H2O2 + H+ → Fe3+ + OH· + H2O), similar to that of white-rot and brown-rot fungi. The...
—A view of software measurement that disagrees with the model presented in a recent paper by Kitchenham, Pfleeger, and Fenton, is given. Whereas Kitchenham, Pfleeger, and Fenton argue that properties used to define measures should not constrain the scale type of measures, we contend that that is an inappropriate restriction. In addition, a misinterpretation of Weyuker's properties is noted.
magnetite (feo.fe2o3) nanoparticles immobilized on silica and modified by treatment apolaccase were used to decolorize the industrial wastewater from basic red 9 (br9 by way of fenton and fenton-like processes. the surface changes to the silica were determined by scanning electron microscopy, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction and energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy. th...
Background: The reaction of natural organic matters (NOMs) with chlorine in the conventional disinfection process results in disinfection by-products (DBP) such as trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids. Due to the potential health risks of trihalomethanes for public health, it has attracted a lot of attention. The purpose of this study is to investigate the performance of combined Fenton-ultraso...
Iron can be a detrimental catalyst in biological free radical oxidations. Because of the high physiological ratio of [O2]/[H2O2] (> or = 10(3)), we hypothesize that the Fenton reaction with pre-existing H2O2 is only a minor initiator of free radical oxidations and that the major initiators of biological free radical oxidations are the oxidizing species formed by the reaction of Fe2+ with dioxyg...
Electrochemically induced Fenton (electro-Fenton) reaction was used for efficient and controllable preparation of hydroxyl radicals, leading to the generation of luminescent quantum dots through etching of as-exfoliated MoS2 nanosheets. Morphologic changes of MoS2 nanosheets during the electro-Fenton reaction were monitored using transmission electron microscopy, showing that etching of MoS2 na...
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