نتایج جستجو برای: fair balance
تعداد نتایج: 173065 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The progress in genomic research has led to increased sampling and storage of biological samples in biobanks. Most biobanks are located in high-income countries, but the landscape is rapidly changing as low- and middle-income countries develop their own. When establishing a biobank in any setting, researchers have to consider a series of ethical, legal and social issues beyond those in traditio...
In this paper, we present results of a study of the data rate fairness among nodes within a LoRaWAN cell. Since LoRa/LoRaWAN supports various data rates, we firstly derive the fairest ratios of deploying each data rate within a cell for a fair collision probability. LoRa/LoRaWAN, like other frequency modulation based radio interfaces, exhibits the capture effect in which only the stronger signa...
With the advent of e-commerce, logistics providers are faced with the challenge of handling fluctuating and sparsely distributed demand, which raises their operational costs significantly. As a result, horizontal cooperation are gaining momentum around the world. One of the major impediments, however, is the lack of stable and fair profit sharing mechanism. In this paper, we address this proble...
We report experimental and theoretical results on the minority of three-game where three players have to choose one of two alternatives independently and the most rewarding alternative is the one chosen by a single player. This coordination game has many asymmetric equilibria in pure strategies that are non strict and payoff-asymmetric, and a unique symmetric mixed strategy equilibrium in which...
Multi-tiered storage made up of heterogeneous devices are raising new challenges in allocating throughput fairly among concurrent clients. The fundamental problem is finding an appropriate balance between fairness to the clients and maximizing system utilization. In this paper we cast the problem within the broader framework of fair allocation for multiple resources. We present a new allocation...
In this paper we propose a novel wireless scheduling algorithm for delay-sensitive (DS) and best-effort (BE) traffics. Unlike the majority of the previous wireless scheduling, where the wireless links are modeled as having only two states, our algorithm is applicable to links with multiple states. For DS flows, the algorithm is capable of providing statistical delay violation bounds. Such bound...
in an effort to reduce the growing prevalence of overweight and obesity, food taxes have been introduced in several european countries, the so-called ‘obesitax’. as yet little evidence is at hand, policy measures are being taken to counterweight the consumption of unhealthy food or the increasing diet-related diseases. several questions need to be discussed, starting from a general perspective:...
In this paper, we develop a statistical approach to explore empirically the dependence between risks in the extremes. We apply it to study the dependence between mortality and market risks. With data for 6 developed countries, extending over 80 years, we pick the worst 10 years of mortality and compare their averages to the whole sample averages. We observe a reduction of the performance of som...
In this paper, we develop a noncooperative game to model a non-life insurance market. Our first goal will be to analyze the effects of competition between insurers through different indicators: the solvency level, the market share, the underwriting results. Secondly, we will seek to further understand the genesis of insurance market cycles. Insurance market cycles have troubled actuaries and ac...
The limitations and exceptions on the copyright and related rights is one of the most challenging and interesting issues of intellectual property rights and legislated with the aim of understanding of the public interest in the legal system. These limitations and exceptions has different categories such as library use, educational use, and so on, but as their implementation, there is the nee...
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