نتایج جستجو برای: especially economics of property rights

تعداد نتایج: 21188639  

2008
Siyang Xiong Charles Zhoucheng Zheng Charles Z. Zheng

Competitive behaviors such as outbidding one’s rivals may be countered by the rivals’ threat of mutually destructive objections. In an Arrow-Debreu model of production economies with firms privatized by property rights, we model such hindered competitive behaviors as a coalition’s attempt to block a status quo given the threat that the outsiders of the coalition, especially those with whom the ...

ژورنال: حقوق پزشکی 2017

With the emergence and development of ICT especially the Internet, intellectual property law have been facing new challenges. Electronic tools and other new ICTs have provided new and unique opportunities for humanity to produce and duplicate works; however, they have also increased the potential of the breach of authors' rights which is not comparable to the tools used in the few past decades....

ژورنال: خانواده و پژوهش 2021
Shaka, E. , Taheri, Ph.D., M. , Toorani, Ph.D., H. ,

The right to education, as a basic human right, is essential for all members of society, and its realization requires special facilities and tools. Textbooks are considered to be the most important tool that should be provided to learners and students in an appropriate and standard and comprehensive manner, without discrimination and not for profit. The aim of this study was to determine the st...

ژورنال: حقوق پزشکی 2017

In literary and artistic property law, according to the principle of independence of sovereign governments, each nation, according to local conditions and requirements and considered policies, regulatory for the protection of creators of literary and artistic works and of holders of neighboring rights. However, differences in national laws due to differences in approaches, policies and his deve...

Journal: :Journal of Business and Economics Research (JBE) 2023

Intellectual property rights are material rights, namely to an object originating from the work of brain or reasoning ratios. With regard IPR, Indonesian cultural climate has offered something different Western legal culture. Creators inventors in Indonesia very pleased when their creations reproduced announced by others. Judging fundamental aspect copyright, Islamic Economics first recognizes ...

Journal: :Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research 2008
Gordon G Liu Karen Eggleston Teh-wei Hu

This issue of Value in Health presents selected articles from the ISPOR Second Asia Pacific Conference held in Shanghai, March 2006. Under the leadership of ISPOR and the ISPOR Asian Consortium, the ISPOR AsiaPacific Conference is held every two years in Asia with a twofold mission: to help develop knowledge and capacity for health economics and outcomes research (HE/OR) in Asia; and to promote...

Journal: :Journal Of Socioeconomics and Development 2021

National parks can be sensitive state-property areas since the surrounding communities generally need parks' resources for their livelihood. This paper focuses on inequality and transaction costs in PAMSIMAS (Community-Based Water Supply Sanitation), a water sector program Indonesia’s rural peri-urban areas. The method used is case study of Tajuk, village adjacent to Mount Merbabu Park Semarang...

Journal: :Poiesis & Praxis 2006
Robert A. Gehring

Using concepts of neoinstitutional economics, such as transaction cost economics, institutional economics, property rights theory, and information economics, the development of the Open Source movement is investigated. Following the evolution of institutions in Open Source, it is discussed what the comparative institutional advantages of this model are. The conclusion is that it is the institut...

Journal: :مطالعات حقوق خصوصی 0
محمود صادقی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس مریم شیخی دانشگاه تربیت مدرس

legal protection of industrial property rights is constituted as an important indicator for the development of societies. to enter into the sphere of law, there should be a legal sanction to protect the right against infringement which is also the case in the law of industrial property. regarding the main legal sanctions as a whole and the industrial property rights in particular, one can menti...

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