نتایج جستجو برای: esbl extended spectrum beta lactamase

تعداد نتایج: 614710  

ژورنال: Medical Laboratory Journal 2016
Rafiee , Roya, Tabatabaei , Seyed Ahmad, Eftekhar , Fereshte , Minaee-Tehrani , Dariush ,

ABSTRACT        Background and Objectives: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most frequent opportunistic pathogen isolated from the sputum of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Resistance to β -lactam antibiotics may arise from over expression of the naturally occurring AmpC cephalosporinases or acquired extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL). The aim of...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2010
Simon Auer Alexandra Wojna Markus Hell

An increase in extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli has been observed in outpatient settings. Consequently, 100 ESBL-positive E. coli isolates from ambulatory patients with clinically confirmed urinary tract infections were collected by a single laboratory between October 2004 and January 2008. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was carried out using the oral ant...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2010
Alexandra O'Keefe Tabitha A Hutton Dieter M Schifferli Shelley C Rankin

One hundred fifty canine and feline Escherichia coli isolates associated with urinary tract infections were screened for the presence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) genes. Out of 60 isolates suspected to be ESBL positive based on antimicrobial susceptibility testing, 11 ESBLs were identified, including one SHV-12 gene, one CTX-M-14 gene, and nine CTX-M-15 genes. This study provides ...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2003
Michael R Mulvey Geoff Soule David Boyd Walter Demczuk Rafiq Ahmed

A single Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium isolate with an UT2 phage type producing an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) was identified in Canada in 2000. The isolate harbored two plasmids, one containing a bla(TEM-1) gene and the other containing a bla(SHV-2a) gene. The ESBL gene was located on a 70-kb transferable plasmid which also carried tetracycline and trimethoprim resistance...

Journal: :The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health 2011
Narongsak Nakwan Narongwit Nakwan Jeerawan Wannaro Pathikan Dissaneevate Supika Kritsaneepaiboon Kulkanya Chokephaibulkit

An infected cephalhematoma is a rare condition in neonates. We report a case of an 18-day-old neonate who was diagnosed with an infected cephalhematoma caused by an extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli complicated with septicemia, meningitis, and skull osteomyelitis. He was successfully treated with meropenem and surgical incision and drainage. ESBL-producing E. co...

Journal: :Microbial drug resistance 2012
Wing Sze Ho Ganeswrie Balan Savithiri Puthucheary Boon Hong Kong King Ting Lim Lai Kuan Tan Xiu Pei Koh Chew Chieng Yeo Kwai Lin Thong

The emergence of Escherichia coli resistant to extended-spectrum cephalosporins (ESCs) is of concern as ESC is often used to treat infections by Gram-negative bacteria. One-hundred and ten E. coli strains isolated in 2009-2010 from children warded in a Malaysian tertiary hospital were analyzed for their antibiograms, carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) and AmpC genes, possible i...

Journal: :Saudi medical journal 2004
Abdulrahman A Kader Angamuthu K Kumar

OBJECTIVE To determine the prevalence of extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) among multidrug resistant isolates of enterobacteriaceae and non-fermenting gram-negative bacilli. METHODS This study was carried out at the Almana General Hospital, Eastern Province, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, during the period March 2002 through to June 2003. Multidrug resistant gram-negative isolates from patien...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2005
Laurent Poirel Laura Brinas Annemie Verlinde Louis Ide Patrice Nordmann

Screening by a double-disk synergy test identified a Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolate that produced a clavulanic acid-inhibited expanded-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL). Cloning and sequencing identified a novel ESBL, BEL-1, weakly related to other Ambler class A ESBLs. beta-Lactamase BEL-1 hydrolyzed significantly most expanded-spectrum cephalosporins and aztreonam, and its activity was inhibited...

2015

Background: ESBL producing bacteria poses a major problem for clinical therapautics. The ESBL producing isolates of E.coli among other clinical isolates has been increasing over the past few years resulting in limitation of therapeutic options. Materials and methods: A total number of 20 clinical specimens of E.coli were obtained from different clinical samples. They were subjected for the anti...

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