نتایج جستجو برای: epileptic drugsaed

تعداد نتایج: 13481  

Journal: :Bratislavske lekarske listy 2014
B Kollar Z Carnicka P Siarnik L Krizova S Sutovsky P Traubner K Klobucnikova

INTRODUCTION Electroencephalography (EEG) is a non-invasive investigation method playing an important role in differential diagnostics of seizures. In this article authors point out to its importance, but also limitations. MATERIAL AND METHODS Native interictal EEG findings were evaluated in inpatients after solitary unprovoked epileptic seizures (n=84), patients with sporadic epileptic seizu...

Journal: :Clinical Neurophysiology 2017
Epifanio Bagarinao Satoshi Maesawa Yuji Ito Naotaka Usui Jun Natsume Hirohisa Watanabe Minoru Hoshiyama Toshihiko Wakabayashi Gen Sobue Shinji Naganawa Haruo Isoda

OBJECTIVE Epileptic spikes are associated with rapidly changing brain activation involving the epileptic foci and other brain regions in the "epileptic network". We aim to resolve these activation changes using simultaneous electroencephalography (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) recordings. METHODS Simultaneous EEG-fMRI recordings from 9 patients with epilepsy were used ...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2002
Richard J Staba Charles L Wilson Anatol Bragin Itzhak Fried Jerome Engel

Animal models of epilepsy have shown that synchronous burst firing is associated with epileptogenesis, yet the evidence from human studies linking neuronal synchrony and burst firing to epileptogenesis remains equivocal. Sleep-wake states have been shown to differentially modulate the generation of epileptiform EEG spikes between brain regions of greater and lesser seizure-generating potential,...

Journal: :Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA 2007
Melinda von Borstel Smith Kristi Crofoot Rosita Rodriguez-Proteau Theresa M Filtz

Adverse effects of anti-seizure/anti-epileptic medications on bone density have been observed and reported since the early 1960s. Phenytoin and carbamazepine are two commonly prescribed anti-epileptic drugs most frequently associated with osteomalacia including fractures, bone demineralization, and reduced bone formation. The mechanism by which anti-epileptic drugs induce bone loss is not fully...

Journal: :The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques 1983
D D Johnson K D Crawford R D Crawford

Epileptic seizures can be evoked in chicks homozygous for the epileptic seizure gene (epi, epi) by elevating their body temperature using microwave diathermy. These seizures precede and differ in motor seizure pattern from a second clonic-tonic seizure produced by hyperthermia in both epileptic and carrier (heterozygote, Epi, epi) chicks. Hyperthermia did not evoke seizures in adult epileptic c...

2013
Nicola Trotta Serge Goldman Benjamin Legros Kristof Baete Koen Van Laere Patrick Van Bogaert Xavier De Tiège

PURPOSE To investigate epilepsy-induced changes in effective connectivity between the non-epileptic amygdalo-hippocampal complex (AHC) and the rest of the brain in patients with unilateral mesiotemporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) associated with hippocampal sclerosis (HS). METHODS Thirty-three patients with unilateral MTLE associated with HS (20 females, mean age: 36 years, 19 left HS) and 33 adult...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
a a. nasirian from the dept. of pediatric neurology, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, i.r. iran.

although treated properly for epilepsy, a number of epileptic children have intractable seizures and about 5-10 per cent of them do not respond to anti -epileptic drugs. in the years 1986-1996 about 10,000 epileptic patients were treated in the children's medical center in tehran. a retrospective study of their medical records revealed that 41 of them had intractable seizures. i of these 4...

ژورنال: پژوهش در پزشکی 2005
اردشیر کارآمد, , سیدعبدالمجیدبحرینیان, ,

Background : Anxiety is a frequent complication among epileptic patients which is usually disregarded or treated incompletely. The negligence in timely diagnosis and treatment may cause major subsequences. This study was achieved to determine the prevalence of anxiety among epileptic patients. Methods : During this descriptive study, 138 patients referred to the Neurology Clinic in Imam Hossein...

2012
Nicola Specchio Marina Trivisano Rod C. Scott Colin Ferrie

Epileptic encephalopathies are conditions in which epileptic activity itself is postulated to contribute to severe cognitive and behavioural impairments above and beyond what might be expected from the underlying pathology alone. The term has been used in two ways: (1) as a generic classification term for epilepsies with severe cognitive and be-havioural outcomes and (2) as a pathophysiological...

Journal: :Journal of neurophysiology 2006
Luis V Colom Antonio García-Hernández Maria T Castañeda Miriam G Perez-Cordova Emilio R Garrido-Sanabria

A series of experiments was carried out testing the hypothesis that the septal region decreases the hippocampal susceptibility to hyperexcitability states through theta rhythm generation. Medial septal neurons were simultaneously recorded with hippocampal field potentials to investigate the septo-hippocampal function in the pilocarpine model of chronic epilepsy. The theta rhythm from chronicall...

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