removal and hiding a part of the speech indicate to the brevity. not mentioning to the part of the sentence, which in some cases can be considered one of the sentence elements, is one of the most important topics that frequently seen in the quran. one of the omissions in the quran is elliptical answer of condition (shart). identifying the elliptical answer of condition in quran and guessing it,...

Strontium titanate is a model transition metal oxide that exhibits versatile properties of special interest for both fundamental and applied researches. There is evidence that most of the attractive properties of SrTiO3 are closely associated with oxygen vacancies. Tuning the kinetics of oxygen vacancies is then highly desired. Here we reported on a dramatic tuning of the electro-migration of o...

Iron aluminide FeT2Alz8 was investigated in states with different defect concentrations using the positron annihilation lifetime and Mossbauer spectroscopy methods. The dominant component of 178-187 ps, obtained from positron lifetime spectra analysis, corresponds to a high density of vacancies. In the sample where high concentrations of vacancies or dislocations and vacancy clusters were found...

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), with its active edge sites, is a proposed alternative to platinum for catalyzing the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Recently, the inert basal plane of MoS2 was successfully activated and optimized with excellent intrinsic HER activity by creating and further straining sulfur (S) vacancies. Nevertheless, little is known about the HER kinetics of those S vacancies...

The present article seek to investigate the function of elliptical steel damper function in steel frames seismic resisting. The elliptical damper is a kind of earthquake energy dissipater in structure which acts based on the steel yielding feature. Thus, this damper in frame lateral displacement mechanism is expected to have a satisfying hysteretic behavior in terms of energy absorption is on a...

the present article seek to investigate the function of elliptical steel damper function in steel frames seismic resisting. the elliptical damper is a kind of earthquake energy dissipater in structure which acts based on the steel yielding feature. thus, this damper in frame lateral displacement mechanism is expected to have a satisfying hysteretic behavior in terms of energy absorption is on a...

in this paper, a method based on binary-coded genetic algorithm is proposed to explore an optimization method, for obtaining an optimal elliptical tank. this optimization method enhances the rollover threshold of a tank vehicle, especially under partial filling conditions. minimizing the overturning moment imposed on the vehicle due to c.g. height of the liquid load, lateral acceleration and ca...

We investigate theoretically the prospects of ferromagnetism being induced by cation vacancies in nonmagnetic oxides. A single Ca vacancy V(0)(Ca) has a magnetic moment due to its open-shell structure but the ferromagnetic interaction between two vacancies extends only to four neighbors or less. To achieve magnetic percolation on a fcc lattice with such an interaction range one needs a minimum ...

We study properties of vacancies in solid He using Path Integral Monte Carlo. We find, in agreement with other calculations, that the energy to create a single vacancy is 11.5K and is monotonic with the number of vacancies. If more the a few percent of the system becomes vacant, we find the system becomes unstable to melting. We show the number of exchanges in the system is increased by vacanci...