Calculation of electric field and potential inside a wire structured object in external pulse electromagnetic field of lightning discharge is presented in this paper. Conductive structure is solved as a receiving antenna using program SPAN [1,2] for an arbitrary antenna configuration, consisting of lineic cylindrical segments, in external electromagnetic field. One simple approximation [3] for ...

In this paper, a method for finding the direction of arrival (DOA) of a single short pulse is proposed. The method is based on a waveform reconstruction technique using complex antenna factors (CAF). Since the frequency characteristics of CAF has angle dependency, the DOA of an electromagnetic pulse can be determined by the waveforms reconstructed with CAF. The results of a simulation and an ex...

Illuminated by ultrashort optical pulses, large area multiplex terahertz semiconductor emitters that work on photoDember currents and Schottky potentials radiate a directional electromagnetic terahertz pulse which is controlled by the angular spectrum of the incident optical beam. Using the lens that focuses the incident near infra-red pulse, we have demonstrated THz emission focusing in free s...

In this paper the principles of measuring the energy of pulse light sources (especially pulse lasers), using pyroelectric sensors, are presented. The theoretical principles of operation pyroelectric sensors are described, as well a conversion system of pyroelectric sensor signal, enabling to reduce the influence of acoustic, thermal, and electromagnetic interference, influencing the sensor.

Weak, pulsing electromagnetic fields can modify biological processes. The hypothesis that responses to such induced currents depend on pulse characteristics was evaluated by using transcription as the target process. Two pulses in clinical use, the repetitive single pulse and the repetitive pulse train, were tested. These pulses produced different results from each other and from controls when ...

Metamaterials are an active area of interest currently due to their exotic electromagnetic properties not readily found in nature. In this report, the transmission line approach is used to design a Complementary Right Left Handed (CRLH) Transmisssion line. The characteristics of a modulated pulse propagation are studied. We look at how the variation of pulse width, centre frequency and pulse re...

The two main spectral components of the advertisement calls of two species of North American gray treefrogs (Hyla chrysoscelis and H. versicolor) overlap broadly in frequency, and the frequency of each component matches the sensitivity of one of the two different auditory inner ear organs. The calls of the two species differ in the shape and repetition rate (pulse rate) of sound pulses within t...

The practical limits on resolution of images from seismic or radar (electromagnetic) data depend on the spectrum of the source pulse, the incompleteness of the recording geometry, and the fidelity with which one can model the reference medium. These factors together prevent one from recovering a point image from data produced by a point diffractor in a given body. A simple imaging formula quant...