Electrolyte-oxide-semiconductor (EOS) capacitors were fabricated to elucidate; (a) the dynamics of the ionic double layer under field-effect modulation, (b) the effect of electrolyte composition on the zero-field voltage, and (c) the role of insulator surface groups on the differential capacitance of the fluidic double layer. Surface groups, owing to their amphoteric nature, are known to regula...

In two experiments the potential value of diets based on casein or free amino acids (FAA) for amino acid utilization experiments were examined. In Expt 1 the optimum dietary electrolyte balance (dEB) for a casein-based diet was estimated by supplemention with 10 or 20 g NaHCO3/kg, to produce diets containing 64, 183 or 302 mmol/kg. In addition, piglet growth performance and efficiency of nutrie...

The changes in muscle composition which occur in disturbances of extracellular electrolyte composition were systematically described by Darrow, et al.8"' and confirmed by others.7"8 However, the mechanism responsible for these changes has not been satisfactorily elucidated. It is the purpose of this paper to describe briefly the composition of muscle in the major disturbances of acid-base balan...

Recently, PEO process of tantalum has been developed as a method of producing corrosion-resistant, hard, wear-resistant, and biocompatible as well as having good adhesion coatings. In this review, we present the results of PEO process of tantalum in three main electrolytes. This review tries to measure the effect of electrolyte composition and voltage that were used within PEO procedure on the ...

Garnet-type solid-state electrolytes have attracted extensive attention due to their high ionic conductivity, approaching 1 mS cm-1, excellent environmental stability, and wide electrochemical stability window, from lithium metal to ∼6 V. However, to date, there has been little success in the development of high-performance solid-state batteries using these exceptional materials, the major chal...

Joint Center for Articial Photosynthesis, L Cyclotron Road, Mail Stop 976, Berkeley berkeley.edu; Tel: +1-510-642-7998 Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Ber 94720, USA Department of Chemical and Biomolecula Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Ecole P Lausanne, Switzerland † Electronic supplementary information ( the electrolyte preparation, electr characterization...

We report the performance of a quinone-bromide redox flow battery and its dependence on electrolyte composition, flow rate, operating temperature, electrode and membrane materials and pre-treatment. The results of this study are used to develop a cell with a peak galvanic power density reaching 1.0 W/cm 2 .

Compared to aqueous electrolytes, fundamental understanding of the chemical and electrochemical processes occurring in non-aqueous electrolytes is far less developed. This no different for Li-ion battery (LiB) where many questions regarding solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) on anode side remain unanswered, including its composition, mechanism formation, impact LiB performance. Here, we present...