the purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of nanosilver colloid as a new antimicrobial agent against erwinia in tissue culture of sugar beet for the recovery of the contaminated doubled haploid plantlets. the nanosilver colloidal solution of 4000 ppm was diluted in different concentrations (0, 50, 75, 100 and 125 ppm) and was added to the solid ms medium. in a factorial experim...

m e a n i n g t h a t e a c h d i s t r i b u t e d s u b p r o b l e m i s s o l v a b l e i n d e p e n d e n t l y a n d t h e s o l u t i o n o f o n e d o e s n o t a f f e c t t h e s o l u t i o n o f o t h e r s . W e w i l l c o n s i d e r t h e e f f e c t s o f r e l a x i n g t h i s a s s u m p t i o n i n S e c t i o n 3 . 3 . 4 . 2 . T h e s o l u t i o n f o u n d h i e r a r c...

A C f E R I A L L U C I F E R A S E : B I O L U M I N E S C E N C E E M I S S I O N U S I N G L U M A Z I N E S A S S U B S T R A T E S P e t e r M a c h e r o u x a n d S a n d r o G h i s l a U n i v e r s i t y o f K o n s t a n z , F a c u l t y o f B i o l o g y , P . O . B o x 5 5 6 0 , D 7 8 4 3 4 K o n s t a n z , G e n n a n y J . W o o d l a n d H a s t i n g s H a r v a r d U n i v e...

Rhode R i v e r s y s t e m have shown t h a t a d i v e r s e w e t l a n d ( M i l l Swamp) h a s a s i g n i f i c a n t i m p a c t on n u t r i e n t r u n o f f f r o m u p l a n d w a t e r s h e d s . I n t h i s p a p e r we p r e s e n t d a t a t o d e m o n s t r a t e how w a t e r q u a l i t y p a r a m e t e r s change as s u r f a c e and s u b s u r f a c e w a t e r moves t h...

seed rot caused by pythium ultimum is an important disease of safflower in iran and other countries. therefore, finding the genetic sources of resistance and releasing of resistant cultivar is considered as important objective by safflower breeders. this disease will spread when air humidity and the moisture in the soil are sufficiently prepared and this situation occurs exactly in the time of ...

T h i s paper i s concerned w i t h a p l a n n i n g system f o r a r o b o t w i t h a hand and an eye w h i c h can m a n i p u l a t e b l o c k s . Two d i f f e r e n t k i n d s o f p r o b l e m s o l v e r s a r e used . One i s m a i n l y composed of a theorem p r o v e r based on t h e r e s o l u t i o n p r i n c i p l e , and the o t h e r c o n s i s t s o f a theorem p r o v e ...

T h i s paper i s i n t e n d e d t o d raw a t t e n t i o n t o a l i t e r a t u r e i n P h i l o s o p h y t h a t w o u l d b e o f g r e a t use and i n t e r e s t t o r e s e a r c h e r s a t t e m p t i n g t o s i m u l a t e n o n d e d u c t i v e r e a s o n i n g . Two m o d e l s o f such r e a s o n i n g a r e d i s c u s s e d , and t h e k e r n e l r o l e o f t h e c o n ...

bitter asafetida (ferula asa-fetidae l.) is a wild plant of the family umbelliferae. the present study was carried out to determine the type of dormancy of the plant’s seed, and find out the most suitable treatment needed for quick germination of seeds. twelve treatments including ga3 (500, 1000, 1500 ppm), kno3 (0.1, 0.2 0.3 molar), rinsing (24, 48, 72 hour),elimination of seed coat (one year-...

T h e o r g a n i z a t i o n o f a p r o g r a m f o r l i n g u i s t i c a n a l y s i s o f g e o m e t r i c a l p a t t e r n s i s d e s c r i b e d . T h e p r o g r a m b e l o n g s t o t h e s y s t e m o f p a t t e r n r e c o g n i t i o n f o r i n d u s t r i a l d r a w i n g s a n d o b j e c t s [ 1 , 2 , 7 ] W e s t a r t e d f r o m t h e f o r m a l i s m s u g g e s t e d...