نتایج جستجو برای: diplomacy
تعداد نتایج: 3588 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Since the creation of Union of South American Nations (UNASUR), health policies became a strategic factor in South America to collectively balance the legacy of neoliberal policies in the region. The aim of this article is first to describe the social, political, and economic processes that explain the emergence of UNASUR and its focus on social policy through healthcare. We then analyze how by...
Malaysia's global, regional and bilateral international health relations are surveyed against the historical backdrop of the country's foreign policy. Malaysia has always participated in multilateral agencies, most notably the World Health Organization, as such agencies are part of the longstanding fabric of "good international citizenship". The threats of infectious diseases to human health an...
In 2009, health authorities from Taiwan (under the name "Chinese Taipei")a formally attended the 62nd World Health Assembly (WHA) of the World Health Organization as observers, marking the country's participation for the first time since 1972. The long process of negotiating this breakthrough has been cited as an example of successful global health diplomacy. This paper analyses this negotiatio...
As the pioneer of contemporary Islamic awakening, Islamic revolution of Iran has a mission to inform people of middle-east region about the opportunities and challenges of recent uprisings. On the other hand, it has yet another mission, called the exportation of the revolution by late Imam Khomeini, to inform people of the countries where Islamic awakening has not spread yet. The tool Islamic r...
This article is aimed at identification of elements in US media's diplomacy toward developments of Islamic awakening in Tunisia, Egypt, Yemen, Bahrain and Libya. To this end, VOA Farsi website has been studied and analyzed applying qualitative content analysis from Jan 1st 2011 to Jun 1st 2011 in the framework of theories of goalkeeping, agenda-setting and media representation theory. Studying ...
Conventional wisdom holds that large margins of electoral victory contribute to presidential power. How does this variation in power impact U.S. foreign policy? I argue here that presidents who win elections by a substantial margin authorize the use of substantial military force more regularly, but do so at the expense of personal diplomacy and low-level crisis engagement. This distinction stem...
When do states defend their reputations? States sometimes pay high costs to protect their reputations, but other times willingly tarnish them. What accounts for the difference? This article investigates reputation building in the context of coercive diplomacy. In coercive bargaining, giving in to a challenge can harm one’s reputation. I argue, however, that states value their reputations less—a...
This paper aims to provide a descriptive-analytical framework for Islamic Republic of Iran's public diplomacy and review this issue in Lebanon, in particular. Public diplomacy includes wide range of activities, therefor, it has different definitions, but generally it is the efforts of one government or state to make a favorable image of its policies and goals in minds and thoughts of the elites...
Kamu diplomasisi, uluslararası alanda geleneksel diplomasinin yeni bir boyutu olarak tanımlanmakta olup, günümüzde aktörler tarafından kamuoylarını etkilemek ve kendi belirledikleri amaçlar doğrultusunda hareket etmelerini sağlayan diplomasi aracıdır. Bu doğrultuda devletler kamuoyunun ilgi duyduğu takip ettiği spor organizasyonlarından faydalanarak kamu diplomasisi yöntemlerini geliştirmektedi...
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