Crypto Currencies have recently gained enormous popularity amongst the general public. With each passing day, more and more companies are radically accepting crypto currencies in their payment systems, paving way for an economic revolution. Currently more than 700 crypto-currencies are available at Coindesk alone for trade purposes. As of November 2016, the Crypto currencies hold a total market...

The issue of digitalized forms payment systems has required adjustment from a State to accomodate and respond. One the issues is concerning use virtual currencies, Central Bank Digital Currency. It requires accomodative responsive law instruments in Indonesia arrange that issue. systems’ policy not placed any crypto/digital currency as one methods. Currency digital form fiat money. Through Regu...

Using estimated sentiment indices based on CBDC-related social media posts, and testing for the effects of regulatory-related announcements upon blockchain cryptocurrency-related funds, this research presents two key findings: first, continued evolution pricing structures digital finance products to respond such perceived threats constitutes a further evolutionary point in product's life-cycle....

Based on coverage of over 660m news stories from LexisNexis News & Business between 2015–2021, we provide two new indices around the growing area Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC): CBDC Uncertainty Index (CBDCUI) and Attention (CBDCAI). We show that both spiked during related to developments in relation digital currency items. demonstrate have a significant negative relationship with volatil...

The article presents the results of a study deep transformations institutional environment, unfolding during digital transition and related to ideas about information asymmetry. author shows latter’s evolution various features its modern reformatting, whose cornerstone is introduction currencies central banks. Information asymmetry considered as basic awareness economic players in context spati...

This paper traces the rise of virtual currencies and surveys their more popular incarnations, such Liberty Reserve and Bitcoin. Using cash and conventional electronic payment networks (e.g. Visa and PayPal) as a reference point, we delineate the evolution of financial abuses in the face of virtual currencies. In particular, we describe the properties of virtual currencies that make them suscept...