the purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of short time circuit-resistance exercise with difference intensities on ghi/igf-i growth axis in healthy male students. for this purpose, 27 male students with mean and standard deviation of age 21.40±1.78 yr, height 172±0.45 cm, weight 68.85±5.39 kg were selected and randomly divided into three resistance exercise groups (each group, 9 subj...

A charge conserving small-signal equivalent circuit with very simple and accurate parameter extraction method for a three-terminal CMOS RF model is presented. We found that significant errors in circuit performances can be obtained if charge conserving non-reciprocal capacitances are not properly considered. It is also found that one accurate large-signal I-V model is enough to be used for DC, ...

Process disturbances during the manufacture of an integrated circuit cause the fabricated circuit to vary from the design specifications. In some cases the variations are such that circuit faults result. The relationship between circuit faults and process disturbances is of interest because some applications such as yield prediction require information about what circuit faults are caused by a ...

A novel technique for the numerical extraction of equivalent circuits from physics-based device simulation is presented. The method is based on the partitioning of the device into functional regions, each corresponding to a circuit block. All the circuit elements have a clear physical interpretation. Element values are directly obtained from small-signal dc device simulation. The method generat...

This paper presents a methodology that addresses short-channel effects to design MOSFET circuits. The circuit design is based on a combination of parameter extraction and simple analytical models that allows precise results. The extraction mainly depends on the inversion level, which is independent of geometry, therefore providing points that are applicable to a wide variety of circuits. Trade-...