نتایج جستجو برای: cyp27b1
تعداد نتایج: 360 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
چکیده زمینه و هدف: بیماری مالتیپل اسکلروزیس، یک بیماری خود ایمن، چند عاملی پیشرونده است که غلاف میلین در سیستم اعصاب مرکزی مورد هجوم سیستم ایمنی قرار می گیرد. مطالعات نشان داده اند عوامل ژنتیکی و محیطی و تعاملات آنها در بروز این بیماری موثرند. طی مطالعات چند دهه گذشته، دانشمندان موفق به شناسایی ژن CYP27B1 در مسیرمتابولیسم ویتامین D به عنوان یکی از عوامل موثر بر بروز MS شدند. CYP27B1 در بسیاری ا...
1a,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25(OH)2D3] concentrations are regulated by renal CYP27B1 for synthesis and CYP24A1 for degradation. Published plasma and tissue 1,25(OH)2D3 concentrations andmRNA fold change expression of Cyp24a1 andCyp27b1 following repetitive i.p. injections to C57BL/6 mice (2.5 mg 3 kg every 2 days for 4 doses) were fitted with a minimal and full physiologically-based pharmacoki...
Genetic variation in vitamin D-related genes has not been investigated comprehensively and findings are equivocal. We studied the association between polymorphisms across the entire vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene and genes encoding for vitamin D activating enzyme 1-alpha-hydroxylase (CYP27B1) and deactivating enzyme 24-hyroxylase (CYP24A1) and prostate cancer risk among middle-aged men using a p...
Placental transport of vitamin D and other nutrients (e.g. amino acids, fats and glucose) to the fetus is sensitive to maternal and fetal nutritional cues. We studied the effect of maternal calorific restriction on fetal vitamin D status and the placental expression of genes for nutrient transport [aromatic T-type amino acid transporter-1 (TAT-1); triglyceride hydrolase/lipoprotein uptake facil...
Vitamin D-dependent rickets type 1 VDDR-1 is a recessive inherited disorder with impaired activation of vitamin D, caused by mutations in CYP27B1. We present long-time follow-up of a case with a novel mutation including high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography of the bone. Adequate treatment resulted in a normalized phenotype.
AIM Vitamin D deficiency is very common among HIV-infected subjects. We cross-sectionally evaluated the prevalence and risk factors for hypovitaminosis D in 91 HIV-infected Italian patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS We studied in a cohort of 91 HIV-infected Italian patients the metabolism of Vitamin D by evaluating the in vitro expression of CYP27B1, CYP24A1 and vitamin D receptor (VDR) by monocy...
Calcitriol is the hormonal form of vitamin D and is formed by two hydroxylation steps: a hepatic 25-hydroxylation of vitamin D and a subsequent kidney 1 alpha-hydroxylation (1-3). The active metabolite of vitamin D3, 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, is a hormone which principally regulates calcium and bone metabolism. Deficiency of vitamin D is public globally. While the integrity of the vitamin D is...
A-type procyanidin trimers cinnamtannin B-1, cinnamtannin D-1, lindetannin, and aesculitannin B were studied in terms of their conformation and interaction with four solvents: methanol, acetone, DMSO and pyridine. The experiments demonstrated that for each trimer there are two principal conformers observable in the NMR. The ratio of the conformers (rotamers) depends on the structure of a given ...
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