For a long time credit risk assessment has been regarded as one kind of classification issue of pattern identification, which could not fully meet the requirements of credit risk decision-making. In view of the connotation of credit risk, it is put forward that the probability that credit capital becomes bad debt and the relativity of credit risk should be taken into consideration to assess cre...

Burkart and Ellingsen’s (2004) model of trade credit and bank credit rationing predicts that trade credit will be used by medium-wealth and low-wealth firms to help ease bank credit rationing. The author tests these and other predictions of Burkart and Ellingsen’s model using a large sample of more than 28,000 Canadian firms. She uses an endogenous method to divide the firms into the appropriat...

At present, there is no consensus in the literature concerning the influence of different credit financing on investment efficiency of enterprises, especially the lack of empirical evidence in developing countries. In this paper, based on the World Bank enterprise survey data, using the Heckman sample selection model, we study the effects of bank credit and trade credit on investment efficiency...

There is a significant need to understand the law that relates to credit cards, both civil and criminal, especially, in the context of ever increasing credit card frauds, and the way in which the civil law has contributed to it, and the insufficient way in which the criminal law has sought to combat it. It cannot be denied that credit card misuse is a global problem. It will also indicate some ...

Fraudulently posted online rental listings, rental scams, have been frequently reported by users. However, our understanding of the structure of rental scams is limited. In this paper, we conduct the first systematic empirical study of online rental scams on Craigslist. This study is enabled by a suite of techniques that allowed us to identify scam campaigns and our automated system that is abl...

Using household-level data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, we estimate the extent to which medical expenses are responsible for driving households to bankruptcy. Our results suggest that an increase of 10 percent in medical debts would cause a 27 percent increase in the filing propensity of households with primarily medical debt, and an approximately 36 percent increase in filing prope...

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The views expressed are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the position of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas or the Federal Reserve System.

The dentist is fine about it. And why not? He never does home visits - can you imagine having root canal work at the kitchen table? As long as I can still produce a credit card, why should he care where I live? At the GP surgery, however, it's a different story.

Consider (with apologies to Adam Smith) an efficient pin producer selling half her production in the convertible currency market (where buyers are picky) and the rest in the domestic market to inefficient, financially shaky (state-owned) enterprises. The pins are similar but not identical, with only good pins sold in the convertible currency market and both good and bad pins in the domestic mar...