Financing with fiduciary security is a popular form of financing in Indonesia. However, the context justice, there are several aspects that need to be considered regarding this contractual arrangement. This research aims discuss study obligations Indonesia within focus on relevant both theories and practices. intends analyze justice The revealed presents justice-related issues. Firstly, an imba...

Do doctors and other medical staff have an obligation to treat those who need their help? This paper assumes no legal or contractual obligations but attempts to discover whether there is any general moral obligation to treat those in need. In particular the questions of whether or not the obligation that falls on medical staff is different from that of others and of whether doctors are more bla...

Abstract The proposed article examines the treatment of order enforcement obligations by parties in Romanian law. performance is a key issue contracts and can influence rights responsibilities involved. According to Civil Code, be determined agreement or applicable legal provisions. Thus, may expressly stipulate contract which they are perform their obligations. If does not provide for such an ...

This paper studies how privatising service provision (shifting control rights and contractual obligations to providers) a ects accountability. There are two main e ects. (1) Privatisation demotivates governments from investigating and responding to public demands, since providers then hold up service adaptations. (2) Privatisation demotivates the public from mobilising to pressure for service a...

When buyers worry that sellers may not remain in the market long enough to fulfill all contractual obligations, they may be unwilling to purchase and a market failure can result. Bank deposits and pension benefits are examples of contracts for which buyers might lose confidence in sellers, making these markets “fragile.” This paper studies market fragility created by both fundamental (i.e., cos...

The sanctity of contracts, a guiding principle contract law in civil systems, requires that both or all contracting parties be expected to meet their contractual obligations, thereby ensuring efficacy and efficiency private ordering. Under extraordinary circumstances, however, legal systems provide for mechanisms, which may excuse performance lead adaption termination obligations. Since the cor...

Deontic logic has extensively been used to reason about what a player (or coalition) should do when confronted with several choices at its disposal while being aware of its opponents’ possibilities. So far this line of research, inspired by Horty’s utilitarian account of obligations, has been focused on interpreting coalitional oughts as rational choices, going on to characterizing game-theoret...

The spread of the Corona virus and closure borders ban on travel commercial bodies in companies, which resorted to many activities, relying a large scale, e-commerce, tourism that, relations, as result inability fulfill their contractual obligations, led jurists rely theory emergency conditions explain impossibility or difficulty fulfilling obligations contractors terms contracts, occurrence pr...

when the parties enter into a contract, they are obliged to implement its obligations, but sometimes events occur that make it impossible to execute the contract or runtime status than the time of conclusion of the contract is fundamentally different. these events are referred to as legal excuses if eligible, the parties are exempt from the obligations and responsibilities. the most important l...