نتایج جستجو برای: conformal therapy

تعداد نتایج: 674271  

Journal: :International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics 2017

2012

ID: 18137 Title: Treatment of Multiple Brain Metastases Using Stereotactic Radiosurgery with Single-Isocenter Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy: Comparison with Conventional Dynamic Conformal Arc and Static Beam Stereotactic Radiosurgery Purpose: To investigate the treatment of multiple brain metastases using stereotactic radiosurgery with single-isocenter volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT)...

A. Chakraborty, A. Shiva B, B. Goswami, P. Goswami, P. Kumari, P. Nagendran, S. Banerjee, S. Mitra, S. Mukherjee,

Background: Identify the optimal technique of radiotherapy for patients with high grade glioma. Our initial year of experience with RapidArc radiation therapy. Materials and Methods: Planning CT scans of 50 patients with grade IV glioma were reviewed and three plan sets by 3D Conformal Radiotherapy (3DCRT), Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) and Rapid Arc (RA) were generated and the plans ...

2012
Upendra Parvathaneni George E. Laramore Jay J. Liao

Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) is the standard of care in the treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) based on level 1 evidence. Technical advances in radiotherapy have revolutionized the treatment of HNSCC, with the most tangible gain being a reduction in long term morbidity. However, these benefits come with a serious and sobering price. Today, there is a greater ...

2014
Adriana Andrevska Kellie A Knight Charlotte A Sale

INTRODUCTION Radiotherapy management of patients with brain metastases most commonly involve a whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT) regime, as well as newer techniques such as stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) and intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). The long treatment times incurred by these techniques indicates the need for a novel technique that has shorter treatment times, whilst still pr...

Journal: :Nano letters 2015
Sijumon Kunjachan Alexandre Detappe Rajiv Kumar Thomas Ireland Lisa Cameron Douglas E Biancur Vincent Motto-Ros Lucie Sancey Srinivas Sridhar G Mike Makrigiorgos Ross I Berbeco

More than 50% of all cancer patients receive radiation therapy. The clinical delivery of curative radiation dose is strictly restricted by the proximal healthy tissues. We propose a dual-targeting strategy using vessel-targeted-radiosensitizing gold nanoparticles and conformal-image guided radiation therapy to specifically amplify damage in the tumor neoendothelium. The resulting tumor vascular...

2016
R. Wijsman F. Dankers E.G.C. Troost A. L. Hoffmann J. Bussink

Purpose or Objective: Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) are widely used in the treatment of advanced stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). These techniques deliver conformal dose distributions at the cost of increased target dose heterogeneity (particularly IMRT) and larger volumes of surrounding healthy tissues receiving low doses (par...

2013
B. Allgaier E. Schüle J. Würfel

Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) are state-of-the-art irradiation techniques for the delivery of highly conformal radiation fields to the target volume. These techniques require complex treatment planning system (TPS) algorithms as well as sophisticated irradiation methods. As a result, the use of quality assurance tools for the verificati...

Journal: :Digestion 2008
Naoya Murakami Keiichi Nakagawa Hideomi Yamashita Hirokazu Nagawa

Patients with locally advanced disease can have significant local symptoms. The most common symptoms from local extension are pain, bleeding (hematemesis, melena) and obstruction (dysphagia, vomiting). These can cause a significant impact on a patient's quality of life. Radiation therapy is used to control these symptoms with modern 3-dimensional conformal techniques or brachytherapy. The aim o...

Journal: :Nihon Igaku Hoshasen Gakkai zasshi. Nippon acta radiologica 2002
Kozo Yoshimori

The goal of radiation therapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is to improve the survival rate of patients without increasing treatment-related toxicity and to improve patients' quality of life. Several prospective randomized trials have demonstrated a survival advantage in combined modality treatment over radiotherapy or chemotherapy alone when a cisplatin-based chemotherapy regimen is u...

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