نتایج جستجو برای: confined fluids
تعداد نتایج: 83858 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
1. Introduction Recently, the dynamics of colloids in porous media has been subject to a number of works. The slow dynamics is of particular interest, since the single-particle (" self ") and the collective dynamics are influenced by the intricate interplay between confinement and connectivity of the surrounding medium. Recently, Krakoviack [1–3] combined mode-coupling theory (MCT) [4] with the...
Spatially resolved electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) in a scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) has been used to investigate a He fluidic phase in nanobubbles embedded in a metallic Pd(90)Pt(10) matrix. Using the 1s-->2p excitation of the He atoms, maps of the He density and pressure in bubbles of different diameters have been realized, to provide an indication of the bubble f...
We apply a modified mean-field density functional theory to determine the phase behavior of Stockmayer fluids in slit-like pores formed by two walls with identical substrate potentials. Based on the Carnahan-Starling equation of state, a fundamental-measure theory is employed to incorporate the effects of short-ranged hard-sphere-like correlations while the long-ranged contributions to the flui...
Using event-driven molecular dynamics simulations, we quantify how the self diffusivity of confined hard-sphere fluids depends on the nature of the confining boundaries. We explore systems with featureless confining boundaries that treat particle-boundary collisions in different ways and also various types of physically (i.e., geometrically) rough boundaries. We show that, for moderately dense ...
We present an investigation into the important physical principles associated with the self-assembly of magnetorheological (MR) fluids in the microfluidic setting. We concentrate on the role of channel topology in influencing the resulting microstructure. In particular, using Brownian dynamics simulations, we show how a variety of geometrically-simple confining microchannels can be used to stro...
A property of central interest for theoretical study of nanoconfined fluids is the density distribution of molecules. The density profile of the hard-sphere fluids confined within nanoslit pores is a key quantity for understanding the configurational behavior of confined real molecules. In this report, we produce the density profile of the hard-sphere fluid confined within nanoslit pores using ...
Fluids of charged particles act as the supporting medium for chemical reactions and physical, dynamical, and biological processes. The local structure in an electrolytic background is deformed by micro- and nanoscopic polarizable objects. Vice versa, the forces between the objects are regulated by the cohesive properties of the background. We study here the range and strength of these forces an...
We derive an analytical expression of the second virial coefficient of d-dimensional hard sphere fluids confined to slit pores by applying Speedy and Reiss' interpretation of cavity space. We confirm that this coefficient is identical to the one obtained from the Mayer cluster expansion up to second order with respect to fugacity. The key step of both approaches is to evaluate either the surfac...
Fluid properties of five binary mixtures relevant to shale gas and light tight oil in confined nano-channels are studied. Canonical (NVT) Monte Carlo simulations are used to determine internal energies of departure of pure fluids using the RASPA software system (Dubbeldam et al., 2015). The linear mixing rule proposed by Lucia et al. (2012) is used to determine internal energies of departure fo...
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