Bismaleimide (BMI) resins are developed very rapidly due to the demands of the defense and aerospace industries. They are cross-linked polymers which process like epoxy resins but have an upper use temperature of 230°C, compared to the epoxy upper use temperature of 175°C. Also due to the available intrinsic properties of BMI resins such as higher thermal stability and lower toxicity than those...

The development of resins represented a great step forward in dental technique, the first thermopolymerisable acrylic resins being developed in 1936. Acrylic resins are better known as poly(methyl methacrylate) or PMMA. They are synthetically obtained materials that can be modelled, packed or injected into molds during an initial plastic phase which solidify through a chemical reaction-polymeri...

An efficient and versatile non-destructive method to analyze the progress of solid-phase glycoconjugate synthesis with gel-phase F NMR spectroscopy is described. The method relies on use of fluorinated linkers and building blocks carrying fluorinated protective groups. Commercially available fluorinated reagents have been utilized to attach the protective groups. The influence of resin structur...

Purpose: Alkyd resins constitute a very high proportion of conventional binders used in surface coatings. In order to enhance the quality of these alkyd resins methyl esters of rubber seed oil (MERSO) were used in the preparation of the resins. Methods: MERSO were obtained by in-situ alcoholysis of rubber seed. Alkyd resins having oil lengths of 45, 50 and 55% were prepared with MERSO, phthalic...

BACKGROUND Multimodal ion exchangers, containing ligands combining charged and hydrophobic moieties, exhibit enhanced separation compared to monomodal exchangers under low loading conditions. Commercial applications often require high protein loads such conditions have not been investigated extensively, especially for multimodal anion exchangers. This work compares adsorption by frontal chromat...

Epoxy resins have been widely used in commercial applications, and their adverse health effects have been mostly reported in occupational settings. The most frequent adverse effects are irritation or allergic mechanisms involving the dermal and respiratory systems. Sensitization is usually caused by low molecular weight or short-chain compounds. We report here two workers exposed to an epoxy re...

The common filamentous fungi can sorb heavy metals (Zn, Cd, Pb, Fe, Ni, Ag, Th, Ra & U) from aqueous solutions to varying extents. Fungal biosorption largely depends on parameters such as pH, metal ion and biomass concentration, physical or chemical pretreatment of biomass, and presence of various legends in solution. When compared with commercial ion exchange resins, carbons and metal oxides, ...

objectives: composite restorations must have tooth-like optical properties namely color and translucency and maintain them for a long time. this study aimed to compare the effect of accelerated artificial aging (aaa) on the translucency of three methacrylate-based composites (filtek z250, filtek z250xt and filtek z350xt) and one silorane-based composite resin (filtek p90). materials and methods...

3D printing by two-photon polymerization enables the fabrication of microstructures with complex shapes and critical dimensions a few hundreds nanometers. On state-of-the art commercial systems, an immense design freedom can be put into practice direct laser writing using precise technology, which makes this approach highly attractive for different applications on microscale, such as microrobot...