this study was undertaken to define the prevalence of the upper gastrointestinal (gi) lesions, dyspeptic symptoms, h.pylori infection, and the impact of duration of dialysis on upper gi symptoms and lesions of children with end-stage renal disease. we studied 69 children with esrd who were under regular hemodialysis therapy in our department. the age of the patients were between 4-18 years (mea...

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is featured by a progressive decline of function and mainly caused chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus hypertension. CKD complex due to cardiovascular complications high morbidity; however, there no single treatment improve in patients. Since biological markers representing oxidative stress are significantly elevated patients, receiving attention contributing...

Introduction: The use of Procalcitonin (PCT) as a bacterial diagnostic marker is controversial in patients on hemodialysis (HD). Infections account for considerable morbidity and mortality in patients on HD. Hence, early diagnosis of bacterial infections is important to make a prognostic assessment of its severity. If PCT can be used as a primary marker for bacterial infections in patients on H...

Background: Identifying the sources of variation in QTc measurements is important for preventing arrhythmias during and after hemodialysis. The present study was designed to determine the correlation between the type of hemodialysis buffer and the changes in QTc interval in patients on chronic hemodialysis. Methods: Fifty-nine patients on chronic hemodialysis who referred in winter 2007 to hemo...

The dietary intake of nutrients and fluids holds paramount importance for patients afflicted with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis, as it significantly influences their overall well-being quality life. Mismanaged nutritional fluid may lead to adverse clinical consequences, including the development ascites edema. Furthermore, inadequate implementation a well-balanced regimen can r...

Chronic Kidney Disease patients undergoing hemodialysis can cause stress to the patient. The longer patient suffers from Disease, more has a variety of experiences with stressors due disease. These be used as an anticipatory effort in dealing experienced by patients. purpose this was relationship between duration and coping mechanism chronic kidney disease hemodialysis. This study descriptive q...

hemodialysis is being implicated in the development of metabolic disturbances, as complications have been observed and the role of trace metals in their development has been questioned. in 78 renal failure patients who underwent hemodialysis, serum levels of zinc and copper were determined before and after first hemodialysis. acute and chronic renal failure patients were found to have lower ser...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Patients undergoing parenteral nutrition and those with portosystemic encephalopathy secondary to chronic liver disease and acquired and congenital portosystemic venous shunts frequently present manganese deposition in the basal ganglia, detected by MR imaging as hyperintense areas on T1-weighted sequences. We also observed similar abnormalities in the basal ganglia of pa...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Previous reports have described white particulate matter in banked blood components, but no prior public reports describe such matter in blood tubing during the course of routine in-center hemodialysis. This report describes the events, investigations, and preliminary conclusions associated with the spontaneous formation of adherent white thrombus in the venous and art...

To determine the prevalence of and indications for vancomycin administration among hospitalized chronic hemodialysis patients, we performed a 3-month prospective cohort study at a tertiary care center. Modified guidelines for vancomycin use from the Hospital Infections Control Practices Advisory Committee of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention were used. Vancomycin was administered d...