نتایج جستجو برای: chromosomes counting
تعداد نتایج: 107370 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Objective(s) The main objective of this study was to investigate the status of chromosome stability in 3 human-mouse hybridoma cell lines over a period of time in various passages. Materials and Methods Metaphase spreads from 3 human-mouse cell lines (HF2X653, SPMO-4 and F3B6) that had been cultured in 4 successive passages, from 1 to 4 weeks, were prepared and analyzed. Metaphase chromosome...
Background and Objective: Discovery of genetic changes which contribute to cellular neoplastic and malignant tumor transformation is one of the major aims in oncology researches. The aim of this study was to investigate the DMBA-induced breast cancer in SD rat strains using bioinformatical methods and also to find their homologous regions in human chromosomes. Materials and Methods: In this res...
The Omega polynomial(x) was recently proposed by Diudea, based on the length of strips in given graph G. The Sadhana polynomial has been defined to evaluate the Sadhana index of a molecular graph. The PI polynomial is another molecular descriptor. In this paper we compute these three polynomials for some infinite classes of nanostructures.
Background: A balanced reciprocal translocation is a structural abnormality, which at least consist of breakage of two non-homologous chromosomes along with pieces exchange and form quadrivalant structure that can produce unbalanced chromosomes during meiosis I and result in a fetus abortion. The aim of the present study is to offer using preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) 24sure array, wh...
the karyotype of zagros tooth-carp, aphanius vladykovi (coad) has been investigated byexamining metaphase chromosomes spreads obtained from gill epithelial and kidney cells. the diploidchromosome number of this species was 2n=48. the karyotype consisted of 8 submetacentric and 40subtelocentric chromosomes (8sm+40 st). the arm number (nf) was 28. sex chromosomes werecytologically indistinguishab...
found in iran, alburnoides bipunctatus and alburnus filippii. the chromosomes of these species were compared using giemsa staining and silver-staining (ag) techniques to describe the karyotypes. both species possess 2n = 50 chromosomes with no detected sex heteromorphism. the karyotypes were distinct, composed of 7 pairs of metacentric, 10 pairs of submetacentric, and 8 pairs of subtelo-acrocen...
background: oculocutaneous albinism type1 (oca1) is characterized by the absence of melanin pigmentation. the mutation on tyr gene makes oca1 as an autosomal recessive genetic disorder. in this study, we delineated the genetic analysis of an iranian family with four members affected with oca1. methods: clinical exams and paraclinical test were performed for all patients of the case family, al...
in the present paper, the cytogenetic study including meiotic chromosome number and behavior along with pollen viability were performed in 4 populations of trigonella spruneriana boiss. this is the first cytogenetic report of the taxon. all populations are diploid and possess 2n = 2x = 16 chromosome number, which is consistent with the proposed basic number of x = 8. in addition, some meiotic i...
Sugarcane is an important sugar and energy crop in the world. Germplasm innovation a significant way to breed breakthrough sugarcane varieties. Modern varieties all contain blood relationship of Saccharum officinarum spontaneum. High results from S. resistance genes In order improve quality, breeders use spontaneum cross obtain hybrid offspring with high resistance. Therefore, authenticity prog...
This study was conducted to determine the location of DNA segment with homology to the rat conserved genomic DNA in human chromosomes. The labeled rat genomic DNA was hybridized with normal human (male) metaphases. The study of 74 metaphases after fluorescence in situ hybridization showed 371 twin-spot signals on human chromosomes. Statistical analysis indicated that the specific accumulation o...
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