نتایج جستجو برای: chlorotoxin like peptide

تعداد نتایج: 792662  

2016
Joel P. Giblett David P. Dutka

Ma Glucagon-like peptide-1-(7-36) amide (GLP-1) is a human incretin hormone responsible for the release of insulin in response to food. Pre-clinical and human physiological studies have demonstrated cardioprotection from ischemia-reperfusion injury. It can reduce infarct size, ischemic left ventricular dysfunction, and myocardial stunning. GLP-1 receptor agonists have also been shown to reduce ...

Background: Eptifibatide (Integrilin) is an intravenous (IV) peptide drug that selectively inhibits ligand binding to the platelet GP IIb/IIIa receptor. It is an efficient peptide drug, however has a short half-life. Therefore, antithrombotic agents like eptifibatide are required to become improved with a protected and targeted delivery system such as using nano-liposomes to the site of thrombu...

2012
Akira Mima Junko Hiraoka-Yamomoto Qian Li Munehiro Kitada Chenzhong Li Pedro Geraldes Motonobu Matsumoto Koji Mizutani Kyoungmin Park Christopher Cahill Shin-Ichi Nishikawa Christian Rask-Madsen George L. King

To characterize glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 signaling and its effect on renal endothelial dysfunction and glomerulopathy. We studied the expression and signaling of GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) on glomerular endothelial cells and the novel finding of protein kinase A-dependent phosphorylation of c-Raf at Ser259 and its inhibition of angiotensin II (Ang II) phospho-c-Raf(Ser338) and Erk1/2 phosphor...

2014
Mahesh M. Umapathysivam Michael Y. Lee Karen L. Jones Christopher E. Annink Caroline E. Cousins Laurence G. Trahair Chris K. Rayner Marianne J. Chapman Michael A. Nauck Michael Horowitz Adam M. Deane

Acute administration of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and its agonists slows gastric emptying, which represents the major mechanism underlying their attenuation of postprandial glycemic excursions. However, this effect may diminish during prolonged use. We compared the effects of prolonged and intermittent stimulation of the GLP-1 receptor on gastric emptying and glycemia. Ten healthy men rec...

Journal: :Best practice & research. Clinical endocrinology & metabolism 2004
Erin E Mulvihill

PURPOSE OF REVIEW The intestine is highly efficient at absorbing and packaging dietary lipids onto the structural protein apoB48 for distribution throughout the body. Here, we summarize recent advances into understanding the physiological and pharmacological actions of the proglucagon-derived peptides: glucagon like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and glucagon like peptide 2 (GLP-2) on intestinal lipoprotein...

Journal: :The American journal of clinical nutrition 2015
Mark van Avesaat Freddy J Troost Dina Ripken Jelmer Peters Henk Fj Hendriks Ad Am Masclee

BACKGROUND Taste receptors are expressed not only in taste buds but also in the gastrointestinal tract. It has been hypothesized that these receptors may play a role in satiety and food intake. OBJECTIVE This study investigated the effect of intraduodenal tastant infusions (bitter, sweet, and umami) on food intake, hunger and fullness, gastrointestinal symptoms, and gastrointestinal peptide r...

2008
Mourad Ferdaoussi Saida Abdelli Jiang-Yan Yang Marion Cornu Guy Niederhauser Dimitri Favre Christian Widmann Romano Regazzi Bernard Thorens Gérard Waeber Amar Abderrahmani

OBJECTIVE—The pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 (IL-1 ) generates pancreatic -cells apoptosis mainly through activation of the c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway. This study was designed to investigate whether the long-acting agonist of the hormone glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor exendin-4 (ex-4), which mediates protective effects against cytokine-induced -cell apoptosis, co...

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