نتایج جستجو برای: chemoresistance

تعداد نتایج: 5112  

2017
Massimiliano Cadamuro Simone Brivio Carlo Spirli Ruth E. Joplin Mario Strazzabosco Luca Fabris

Resistance to conventional chemotherapeutic agents, a typical feature of cholangiocarcinoma, prevents the efficacy of the therapeutic arsenal usually used to combat malignancy in humans. Mechanisms of chemoresistance by neoplastic cholangiocytes include evasion of drug-induced apoptosis mediated by autocrine and paracrine cues released in the tumor microenvironment. Here, recent evidence regard...

2016
Hongping Xia Fangyuan Li Xi Hu Wooram Park Shuaifei Wang Youngjin Jang Yang Du Seungmin Baik Soojeong Cho Taegyu Kang Dong-Hyun Kim Daishun Ling Kam Man Hui Taeghwan Hyeon

Response rates to conventional chemotherapeutics remain unsatisfactory for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) due to the high rates of chemoresistance and recurrence. Tumor-initiating cancer stem-like cells (CSLCs) are refractory to chemotherapy, and their enrichment leads to subsequent development of chemoresistance and recurrence. To overcome the chemoresistance and stemness in HCC, we synthesize...

Journal: :Annals of Oncology 2006

Journal: :Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics 2017

2017
Minlan Yang Yanru Li Xiangfeng Shen Yang Ruan Yan Lu Xiangshu Jin Peiye Song Yantong Guo Xiaoli Zhang Huinan Qu Yijia Shao Chengshi Quan

BACKGROUND Claudin-6 (CLDN6), a member of CLDN family and a key component of tight junction, has been reported to function as a tumor suppressor in breast cancer. However, whether CLDN6 plays any role in breast cancer chemoresistance remains unclear. In this study, we investigated the role of CLDN6 in the acquisition of chemoresistance in breast cancer cells. METHODS We manipulated the expres...

Journal: :Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2023

We conducted a study to identify circular RNAs associated with invasive non-functioning pituitary adenomas and chemoresistance, as well construct competitive endogenous RNA network. performed expression profiling of 10 specimens using sequencing identified 37 differentially expressed RNAs, which were validated real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. also detected 26 microRNAs 388 mess...

2017
Duncan Ayers Jo Vandesompele

Innate and acquired chemoresistance exhibited by most tumours exposed to conventional chemotherapeutic agents account for the majority of relapse cases in cancer patients. Such chemoresistance phenotypes are of a multi-factorial nature from multiple key molecular players. The discovery of the RNA interference pathway in 1998 and the widespread gene regulatory influences exerted by microRNAs (mi...

2017
Lu Zhang Yuan Wang Xiaojie Li Xin Xia Na Li Ruiping He Hongtao He Chuanchun Han Wenzhi Zhao

Chemoresistance remains a major drawback to osteosarcoma treatment. ZBTB7A, a member of the POK transcription repressor family, was shown to play an important role in tumorigenesis. However, the effect of ZBTB7A on osteosarcoma chemoresistance is completely unknown. In this study, we found that ZBTB7A is increased in cisplatin-resistant osteosarcoma cells and that elevated ZBTB7A inhibits cispl...

2018
Linwei Jia Yaohui Tian Yonghan Chen Gang Zhang

Introduction Temozolomide (TMZ) is commonly used for glioma chemotherapy. However, TMZ resistance limits the therapeutic effect of TMZ in glioma treatment. LncRNA-H19 acts as an oncogenic LncRNA in some types of cancers and has been reported to be up-regulated in glioma. Materials and methods In our present study, we established TMZ-resistant glioma cells (U-251TMZ and M059JTMZ) to explore th...

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