نتایج جستجو برای: caspase 3 inhibitors

تعداد نتایج: 1970299  

Journal: :Organic letters 2005
David R Goode Anil K Sharma Paul J Hergenrother

Fifteen ketone-containing peptides were designed, synthesized, and used to probe the effect of substitution at the P1' position on caspase-3 and -7 inhibition. Even with the large bias of Ac-Asp-Glu-Val-Asp at the P4-P1 positions, certain peptides with cyclic functionality in the P1' position show a dramatically reduced ability to inhibit these caspases. Additionally, trends toward isozyme sele...

Journal: :Frontiers in Marine Science 2023

Linoleic acid (LA), a potentially algae-inhibiting chemical released by macroalgae, has been shown to hinder the growth of numerous bloom-forming species. The allelopathic effects LA (varying from 100 μg/L 900 μg/L) on harmful microalgae K. mikimotoi were examined using population dynamics and physiological levels . (>500 strongly inhibited algal with most cells halted at S G2 phases an ...

Journal: :Journal of Dairy Science 2021

Escherichia coli is a major environmental pathogen causing bovine mastitis, characterized by cell death and mammary tissue damage. Apoptosis, form of death, has an important role in the pathogenesis mastitis. Selenium, essential trace element, protects against mastitis acting through several biochemical pathways, potentially including prevention apoptosis. Our objective was to investigate wheth...

2012
Christopher E. Heise Jeremy Murray Katherine E. Augustyn Brandon Bravo Preeti Chugha Frederick Cohen Anthony M. Giannetti Paul Gibbons Rami N. Hannoush Brian R. Hearn Priyadarshini Jaishankar Cuong Q. Ly Kinjalkumar Shah Karen Stanger Micah Steffek Yinyan Tang Xianrui Zhao Joseph W. Lewcock Adam R. Renslo John Flygare Michelle R. Arkin

Inhibition of caspase-6 is a potential therapeutic strategy for some neurodegenerative diseases, but it has been difficult to develop selective inhibitors against caspases. We report the discovery and characterization of a potent inhibitor of caspase-6 that acts by an uncompetitive binding mode that is an unprecedented mechanism of inhibition against this target class. Biochemical assays demons...

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2009
Xiu-Xian Wu Yoshiyuki Kakehi

PURPOSE This study was designed to evaluate the apoptotic effect of mapatumumab or lexatumumab, human agonistic antibodies that target the tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor 1 (TRAIL-R1) and receptor 2 (TRAIL-R2), in combination with chemotherapeutic agents, against human solid cancer cells. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN Cytotoxicity was determined by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazo...

Journal: :Journal of virology 1999
V Galvan R Brandimarti B Roizman

Earlier reports have shown that herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) mutants induce programmed cell death and that wild-type HSV blocks the execution of the cell death program triggered by viral gene products, by the effectors of the immune system such as the Fas and tumor necrosis factor pathways, or by nonspecific stress agents such as either osmotic shock induced by sorbitol or thermal shock. A re...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2003
Jerome Niquet Roger A Baldwin Suni G Allen Denson G Fujikawa Claude G Wasterlain

Hypoxic necrosis of dentate gyrus neurons in primary culture required the activation of an orderly cell death program independent of protein synthesis. Early mitochondrial swelling and loss of the mitochondrial membrane potential were accompanied by release of cytochrome c and followed by caspase-9-dependent activation of caspase-3. Caspase-3 and -9 inhibitors reduced neuronal necrosis. Calcium...

Journal: :The International journal of developmental biology 2006
Stefanie Seipp Karola Wittig Beate Stiening Angelika Böttger Thomas Leitz

Apoptotic cell death plays an important role in many developmental pathways in multicellular animals. Here, we show that metamorphosis in the basal invertebrate Hydractinia echinata (Cnidaria) depends on the activity of caspases, the central enzymes in apoptosis. Caspases are activated during metamorphosis and this activity can be measured with caspase-3 specific fluorogenic substrates. In affi...

Journal: :Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology 2013
Marcin Poreba Aleksandra Strózyk Guy S Salvesen Marcin Drag

Caspases are proteases at the heart of networks that govern apoptosis and inflammation. The past decade has seen huge leaps in understanding the biology and chemistry of the caspases, largely through the development of synthetic substrates and inhibitors. Such agents are used to define the role of caspases in transmitting life and death signals, in imaging caspases in situ and in vivo, and in d...

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