نتایج جستجو برای: brain metastatic gtn

تعداد نتایج: 559446  

Journal: :European Physical Journal C 2023

Abstract We explore the acceleration effect on genuine tripartite nonlocality (GTN) for one or two accelerated detector(s) coupled to vacuum field with initial mixed states. show that Hawking radiation degrades physically accessible GTN, which suffers from “sudden death” at certain critical temperature. An novel phenomenon has been observed first time can generate inaccessible GTN fermion field...

Journal: :middle east journal of cancer 0
farhad emadi research center for traditional medicine and history of medicine and department of neurology, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran afshin borhanihaghighi transgenic technology research center and department of neurology, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran

this report describes the case of a 56 year-old man with a history of diplopia. his brain imaging showed multiple lesions with a metastatic appearance, however all investigations to determine the primary source of malignancy were negative. the patient underwent a brain biopsy, which was positive for anaplastic astrocytoma, a rare tumor that should be considered in the differential diagnosis of ...

Journal: :Pharmacological research 2014
Vincenzo Mollace Carolina Muscoli Concetta Dagostino Luigino Antonio Giancotti Micaela Gliozzi Iolanda Sacco Valeria Visalli Santo Gratteri Ernesto Palma Natalia Malara Vincenzo Musolino Cristina Carresi Saverio Muscoli Cristiana Vitale Daniela Salvemini Francesco Romeo

Bioconversion of glyceryl trinitrate (GTN) into nitric oxide (NO) by aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 (ALDH-2) is a crucial mechanism which drives vasodilatory and antiplatelet effect of organic nitrates in vitro and in vivo. Oxidative stress generated by overproduction of free radical species, mostly superoxide anions and NO-derived peroxynitrite, has been suggested to play a pivotal role in the devel...

Journal: :Circulation research 2003
Andrei L Kleschyov Matthias Oelze Andreas Daiber Yale Huang Hanke Mollnau Eberhard Schulz Karsten Sydow Birgit Fichtlscherer Alexander Mülsch Thomas Münzel

Nitroglycerin (glyceryl trinitrate, GTN) relaxes blood vessels primarily via activation of the soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC)/cGMP/cGMP-dependent protein kinase (cGK-I) pathway. Although the precise mechanism of sGC activation by GTN in the vascular wall is unknown, the mediatory role of nitric oxide (NO) has been postulated. We tested the GTN/NO hypothesis in different types of isolated rat an...

2009
M Verena Wenzl Matteo Beretta Antonius CF Gorren Pravas K Baral Karl Gruber Michael Russwurm Doris Koesling Kurt Schmidt Bernd Mayer

Background Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) plays an essential role in nitroglycerin (GTN) bioactivation, resulting in formation of nitric oxide (NO) or a related activator of soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) and consequently in cGMP-mediated vasorelaxation [1]. ALDH2 denitrates GTN to 1,2-glyceryl dinitrate (1,2-GDN) and nitrite but also catalyzes reduction of GTN to nitric oxide (N...

2017
Kimberly Nagamine Sophia Iwasaki David Shimizu Pamela Tauchi-Nishi Keith Terada

Placental site trophoblastic tumor (PSTT) is a rare form of gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN). It most commonly occurs after a delivery but may arise after any type of pregnancy. PSTT arises after neoplastic transformation of intermediate trophoblastic cells. The most commonly reported symptoms are abnormal bleeding or amenorrhea. Due to the rarity of this disease, evidence on prognosti...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2001
S J Marshall G F White

Four axenic bacterial species capable of biodegrading nitroglycerin (glycerol trinitrate [GTN]) were isolated from soil samples taken from a washwater soakaway at a disused GTN manufacturing plant. The isolates were identified by 16S rRNA gene sequence homology as Pseudomonas putida, an Arthrobacter species, a Klebsiella species, and a Rhodococcus species. Each of the isolates utilized GTN as i...

Journal: :Brain research 2000
G A Lambert C Donaldson P M Boers A S Zagami

The effect of intra-carotid arterial infusions of glyceryl trinitrate (GTN), a substance known to precipitate headache, including migraine, upon the spontaneous activity of trigeminal neurons with craniovascular input was studied in cats. Second-order craniovascular neurons which received sensory input from the superior sagittal sinus were recorded in the trigeminal nucleus caudalis. Infusions ...

Journal: :Neuroreport 2000
S Smith H C Dringenberg B M Bennett G R Thatcher J N Reynolds

The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that activation of soluble guanylyl cyclase and increased cGMP formation in the brain would improve task acquisition in cognitively impaired animals. We evaluated the effects of a novel nitrate ester, GT 715 (2,3-dinitrooxy-(2,3-bis-nitrooxypropyldisulfanyl)-propane), in scopolamine-induced impairment of task acquisition in the Morris water...

2010
Abdelmonem M. Sharara

Background: Glyceryl Trinitrate (GTN) is a potent smooth muscle relaxant and vasodilator. There are conflicting reports regarding its efficacy as a bronchodilator. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of nebulized GTN on airway calibare and cardio vascular system in normal subjects. Methods: We studied 24 normal subjects (6 female) on two occasions, administering either nebulized GTN...

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