Abstract Field studies were conducted in each of the governorates Basra, Maysan and Dhi Qar Babylon included a field survey for presence bug Batrachedra amydraula sensitivity some date palm cultivars to infection mentioned insect evaluating efficiency direct spraying different concentrations control agents reducing rates with on immature fruits palm, Where nano silver (AgNPs), Alsystin, Trichod...

Abstract Following its foundation in the 630s CE, medieval Basra rapidly expanded to became one of most populous cities southern Iraq and wider Gulf region. At foundation, city’s surrounding environment appears have been poorly suited sustaining a large urban population. This paper examines different ways which early Islamic population transformed immediate environs city improve water supply ag...

Background: The quality of laboratory services is a very important tool for patient care. Medical decisions in diagnosing disease and providing appropriate treatment mainly depends on the results tests jointly with clinical examination interview. So this study was conducted to assess confidence internists analyze strengths limitations imposed these services. Method: A cross sectional among 53 r...