We study molecular diffusion in (linear) nanopores with different types of roughness in the so-called Knudsen regime. Knudsen diffusion represents the limiting case of molecular diffusion in pores, where mutual encounters of the molecules within the free pore space may be neglected and the time of flight between subsequent collisions with the pore walls significantly exceeds the interaction tim...

Hyperspectral anomaly detection is one of the main challenging topics in both military and civilian fields. The spectral information contained in a hyperspectral cube provides a high ability for anomaly detection. In addition, the costly spatial information of adjacent pixels such as texture can also improve the discrimination between anomalous targets and background. Most studies miss the wort...

Two-step image segmentation algorithm is proposed, which is based on region coherency for the segmentation of color image. The first step is the watershed segmentation, and the next one is the region merging using artificial neural networks. Spatially homogeneous regions are obtained by the first step, but the regions are oversegmented. The second step merges the oversegmented regions. The prop...

A major factor in determining the effectiveness of caching in wireless networks is the cache coherency scheme which maintains consistency between mobile stations (MSs) and the server. Since the wireless channel is inherently a broadcast medium, an appropriate cache coherency scheme is one in which the server broadcasts cache invalidation reports (IRs) that contain data update information. Howev...

We present 3-D modelling of the distribution and kinematics of the neutral hydrogen in the spiral galaxy ESO 123-G23. The optical appearance of this galaxy is an almost perfectly edge-on disk, while the neutral hydrogen is found to extend vertically out to about 15 kpc on either side of the galactic plane. The HI layer and the major features of the HI data cube can be successfully explained by ...

computational fluid dynamics (cfd) is a computational technology that enables researchers to study the dynamics of things that flow. by using cfd, it is possible to build a computational model that represents a system under study. it not only predicts fluid flow behavior, but also the transfer of heat, mass, phase change, chemical reaction, mechanical movement, and stress or deformation of rela...

This paper presents work on piggyback cache validation (PCV), which addresses the problem of maintaining cache coherency for proxy caches. The novel aspect of our approach is to capitalize on requests sent from the proxy cache to the server to improve coherency. In the simplest case, whenever a proxy cache has a reason to communicate with a server it piggybacks a list of cached, but potentially...

For many applications of scalable multicomputers with distributed memory it is desirable to provide transparent shared virtual memory. For such applications, the hardware and system software must maintain coherency among the local memories. Most existing coherency schemes for multicomputers manage memory uniformly at a single granularity of fixed size pages or cache blocks, leading to unnecessa...

Introduction Traditionally, the analysis of seismic data involved looking for continuous events on seismic data, from which structural and stratigraphic features could be mapped. However, we are also interested in mapping discontinuous features such as faults and fractures. A method for identifying these discontinuities was first introduced by Bahorich and Farmer (1995) and called the coherency...

Based on the sources’ smoothed rank profile (SRP) and modified minimum description length (MMDL) principle, a method for estimation of the source coherency structure (SCS) and the number of wideband sources is proposed in this paper. Instead of focusing, we first use a spatial smoothing technique to pre-process the array covariance matrix of each frequency for de-correlating the sources and the...