Let $R$ be a ring and $M$ be a right $R$-module. In this paper, we give some properties of self-cogeneratormodules. If $M$ is self-cogenerator and $S = End_{R}(M)$ is a cononsingular ring, then $M$ is a$mathcal{K}$-module. It is shown that every self-cogenerator Baer is dual Baer.

A ring $R$ with an automorphism $sigma$ and a $sigma$-derivation $delta$ is called $delta$-quasi-Baer (resp., $sigma$-invariant quasi-Baer) if the right annihilator of every $delta$-ideal (resp., $sigma$-invariant ideal) of $R$ is generated by an idempotent, as a right ideal. In this paper, we study Baer and quasi-Baer properties of skew PBW extensions. More exactly, let $A=sigma(R)leftlangle x...

It is proved that radical of every generalized ring is a G-graded ideal when its index is an abelian group G. The relation between radicals of generalized rings and Γ-rings is given. The explicit formulas for generalized ring A and radical properties r = rb, rl, rj , rn are obtained: r(A) = g.m.r(A) = ∑ {r(Aij) | i, j ∈ I}. The relation between the radicals of path algebras and connectivity of ...

If R is a commutative ring with identity and ≤ is defined by letting a ≤ b mean ab = a or a = b, then (R,≤) is a partially ordered ring. Necessary and sufficient conditions on R are given for (R,≤) to be a lattice, and conditions are given for it to be modular or distributive. The results are applied to the rings Zn of integers mod n for n ≥ 2. In particular, if R is reduced, then (R,≤) is a la...

Throughout the paper, all rings are associative rings with identity 1. The set of all idempotents of a ring R is denoted by E(R). Also, for a subset X ⊆ R, we denote the right [resp., left] annihilator of X by r(X) [resp., (X)]. We call a ring R a left p.p.-ring [3], in brevity, an l.p.p.-ring, if every principal left ideal of R, regarded as a left R-module, is projective. Dually, we may define...