نتایج جستجو برای: b vitamins

تعداد نتایج: 911259  

2012
Margherita Cavalieri Reinhold Schmidt Christopher Chen Vincent Mok Gabriel R. de Freitas Swithin Song Qilong Yi Stefan Ropele Anja Grazer Nina Homayoon Christian Enzinger Katherine Loh Sing Lawrence Wong Adrian Wong Yunyun Xiong Hui Meng Chang Cheong Wong Franz Fazekas John W. Eikelboom J. Hankey

Elevated blood concentrations of total homocysteine have been associated with cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) as defined by clinical lacunar syndromes or brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evidence of ischemic lesions in the vascular territories of the deep perforating small arteries. Homocysteine can be lowered by B-vitamin supplementation with folate alone or in combination with vita...

Journal: :American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content 1922

Journal: :The American journal of clinical nutrition 1993
E Joosten A van den Berg R Riezler H J Naurath J Lindenbaum S P Stabler R H Allen

Measurements of the serum concentrations of the metabolites homocysteine, cystathionine, methylmalonic acid, and 2-methylcitric acid, which accumulates when vitamin B-12-, folate-, and vitamin B-6-dependent enzymatic reactions are impaired, should provide a better indication of intracellular deficiency of these vitamins. We measured the serum concentration of these vitamins and the four metabol...

Journal: :The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 2008
Robert Clarke

Elevated plasma homocysteine (Hcy) concentrations have been implicated with risk of cognitive impairment and dementia, but it is unclear whether low vitamin B12 or folate status is responsible for cognitive decline. Most studies reporting associations between cognitive function and Hcy or B-vitamins have used a cross-sectional or case-control design and have been unable to exclude the possibili...

Journal: :The Journal of General Physiology 1946
Margaret A. Eppright Roger J. Williams

In yeast crops which were grown in the presence of various inhibitors, there was considerable variation in content of the various B vitamins. A higher degree of parallelism in variation in content was found to exist between thiamine and niacin than between any other pair of vitamins; this has been interpreted as indicating that the predominant functions of these two vitamins are their establish...

2012
Nick van Wijk Carol J. Watkins Mark Böhlke Timothy J. Maher Robert J. J. Hageman Patrick J. G. H. Kamphuis Laus M. Broersen Richard J. Wurtman

Choline is an important component of the human diet and is required for the endogenous synthesis of choline-containing phospholipids, acetylcholine and betaine. Choline can also be synthesised de novo by the sequential methylation of phosphatidylethanolamine to phosphatidylcholine. Vitamins B6, B12 and folate can enhance methylation capacity and therefore could influence choline availability no...

Journal: :The British journal of nutrition 2012
Nick van Wijk Carol J Watkins Mark Böhlke Timothy J Maher Robert J J Hageman Patrick J G H Kamphuis Laus M Broersen Richard J Wurtman

Choline is an important component of the human diet and is required for the endogenous synthesis of choline-containing phospholipids, acetylcholine and betaine. Choline can also be synthesised de novo by the sequential methylation of phosphatidylethanolamine to phosphatidylcholine. Vitamins B6, B12 and folate can enhance methylation capacity and therefore could influence choline availability no...

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