نتایج جستجو برای: axillary lymph node dissection

تعداد نتایج: 221938  

2011
Patricia Tai Kurian J. Joseph Edward Yu

Most cancer centers now perform sentinel node (SN) biopsies. The limited number of SNs sampled compared with an axillary dissection has allowed more comprehensive lymph node analysis resulting in increased detection of micrometastases. Many node-negative cases are now reclassified as micrometastatic. Recent research on SN biopsy focuses on whether axillary dissection is always necessary when th...

2012
Sławomir Cieśla Małgorzata Bąk

Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) has been explored as a method to determine the need for axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) in breast cancer patients. In theory, a properly performed negative SLNB should accurately identify those patients without axillary node involvement, thereby obviating the need for a more morbid ALND. The risk of arm morbidity, particularly lymphedema, chronic pain, sh...

Journal: :middle east journal of cancer 0
gayatri ravikumar department of pathology, st. john’s medical college, bangalore, india pritilata rout department of pathology, st. john’s medical college, bangalore, india

background : invasive ductal carcinoma is one of the most common type of tumors in females, constituting a single large group of breast cancers. there are various prognostic factors, of which tumor grade, size and axillary lymph node metastasis are among the important ones. fine needle aspiration cytology is a commonly used diagnostic technique in the initial evaluation of breast lumps. in the ...

Journal: :archives of breast cancer 0
pallavi agrawal mahavir cancer institute and research centre, phulwarisharif, patna (bihar), inda neha garg mahavir cancer institute and research centre, phulwarisharif, patna (bihar), inda braj b. pandey mahavir cancer institute and research centre, phulwarisharif, patna (bihar), inda

background: primary leiomyosarcoma (lms) of the breast is a very rare neoplasm of the breast arising from the mesenchymal tissue. the clinical presentation of this entity simulates other benign and malignant lesions of mesenchymal tissue of the breast. case presentation: case 1: a 40-year-old female presented with a right-sided breast lump, which was suspected to be a malignant spindle cell tum...

Introduction: To assess the rate of cervical lymph node involvement in patients with supraglottic squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) with no lymph node in clinical assessments and radiological studies. Materials and Methods: Fifty-six patients who underwent elective dissection of the cervical lymph node of the second through fourth level were enrolled, and pathologic evaluation of the dissected lymp...

Journal: :Annals of nuclear medicine 2004
Gülin Vural Elçin Ozalp Tamer Calikoglu Ali Riza Uçer Sema Durmuş Bülent Turgut Nur Erçakmak

PURPOSE To evaluate axillary dissection with axillary lymphoscintigraphy (ALS) in postoperative patients with breast carcinoma and its role in adjuvant radiotherapy (RT). Additionally, to define axillary dissection as complete and incomplete with ALS and to correlate it with the number of removed lymph nodes. MATERIAL AND METHODS In the last two years, 121 women were studied four weeks after ...

Journal: :The Lancet. Oncology 2013
Viviana Galimberti Bernard F Cole Stefano Zurrida Giuseppe Viale Alberto Luini Paolo Veronesi Paola Baratella Camelia Chifu Manuela Sargenti Mattia Intra Oreste Gentilini Mauro G Mastropasqua Giovanni Mazzarol Samuele Massarut Jean-Rémi Garbay Janez Zgajnar Hanne Galatius Angelo Recalcati David Littlejohn Monika Bamert Marco Colleoni Karen N Price Meredith M Regan Aron Goldhirsch Alan S Coates Richard D Gelber Umberto Veronesi

BACKGROUND For patients with breast cancer and metastases in the sentinel nodes, axillary dissection has been standard treatment. However, for patients with limited sentinel-node involvement, axillary dissection might be overtreatment. We designed IBCSG trial 23-01 to determine whether no axillary dissection was non-inferior to axillary dissection in patients with one or more micrometastatic (≤...

2017
Caigang Liu Yanlin Jiang Xin Gu Zhen Xu Liping Ai Hao Zhang Guanglei Chen Lisha Sun Yue Li Hong Xu Huizi Gu Ying Yu Yangyang Xu Qiyong Guo

BACKGROUND We aimed to develop a new nomogram to predict the probability of level 2 axillary lymph node metastasis (L-2-ALNM) in breast cancer (BC) patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). METHODS Data were collected from 709 patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy and then underwent axillary lymph node (ALN) dissection between May 2009 and December 2015 at the Liaoning Ca...

2017
N Maeseele J Faes T Van de Putte J Vlasselaer E de Jonge JC Schobbens K Deraedt G Debrock G Van de Putte

The standard approach of performing a completion axillary lymph node dissection (cALND) after a positive sentinel node for breast cancer patients is no longer generally accepted. This study applied the criterion of a 27% risk of having residual positive lymph nodes calculated by the MD Anderson nomogram to perform a cALND. This 27% cut-off is based on the number of positive non-sentinels in the...

Journal: :In vivo 2011
Nika C Gloyeske Wamda Goreal Maura O'Neil Carol Connor Ossama W Tawfik Fang Fan

BACKGROUND The prognostic value and clinical implication of micrometastases and isolated tumor cells (ITCs) in sentinel lymph nodes are still not clearly defined. This study was designed to collect clinical pathological data in our Institution. PATIENTS AND METHODS Twenty-five cases of micrometastases and nine cases of ITCs were identified among 1,000 sentinel lymph node biopsies performed at...

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