نتایج جستجو برای: autism treatment evaluation checklist
تعداد نتایج: 2170631 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
OBJECTIVE Risperidone is effective for short-term treatment of aggression, temper outbursts, and self-injurious behavior in children with autism. Because these behaviors may be chronic, there is a need to establish the efficacy and safety of longer-term treatment with this agent. METHOD The authors conducted a multisite, two-part study of risperidone in children ages 5 to 17 years with autism...
Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLOS) is an autosomal recessive condition caused by a defect in cholesterol synthesis. Affected children often have malformations and mental retardation. Autistic behaviors also are evident. The purpose of the present study was to determine the prevalence of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) in children with SLOS. Fourteen children, 3-16 years old, were evaluated usin...
UNLABELLED The inhibitory transmitter GABA has been suggested to play an important role in infantile autistic syndrome (IAS), and extensive investigations suggest that excitatory actions of GABA in neurological disorders are because of a persistent increase of [Cl(-) ](I) . AIMS To test the effects of the chloride co-transporter NKCC1 diuretic compound Bumetanide that reduces [Cl(-) ](I) on...
Autism has symptoms can hardly be recognized in the early stages of the disease, and it affects the child's mental health on the long term. Autism can be identified by parents monitoring to the child and diagnosed by psychiatrists using an international standard checklist. The checklist questions should be answered by the parent and psychiatrist to determine the risk level of autism (high, medi...
Objective: The relation between autism disorder’s symptoms and cognitive capabilities can help with a better phenotype description of this disorder and can facilitate its pathological evaluation and treatment. Destruction of executive functions seems to be one of the cognitive reasons of potential phenotype in autism disorder. Thus, the present paper aims to study the relationship between...
RESUMO Este artigo apresenta as contribuições do uso de um sistema Comunicação Aumentativa e Alternativa alta tecnologia no desenvolvimento das habilidades comunicacionais uma criança com Transtorno Espectro Autismo (TEA). Para isso, foi realizado estudo caso 2 anos meses, durante 24 sessões terapia, ao longo oito meses. Como instrumentos avaliação, foram utilizados o Autism Treatment Evaluatio...
IMPORTANCE Disruptive behavior is common in children with autism spectrum disorder. Behavioral interventions are used to treat disruptive behavior but have not been evaluated in large-scale randomized trials. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy of parent training for children with autism spectrum disorder and disruptive behavior. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS This 24-week randomized tria...
BACKGROUND Accumulating evidence suggests an association between autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and inflammation in brain regions related to cognitive function. The natural flavonoid luteolin has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, mast cell-blocking, and neuroprotective effects. It was shown to improve cognitive performance in a mouse model of ASD, but its effect in humans has not been adequately...
OBJECTIVE To contrast the behavioral and social phenotypes including a screen for autistic behaviors in boys with 47,XYY syndrome (XYY) or 47,XXY Klinefelter syndrome (KS) and controls and investigate the effect of prenatal diagnosis on the phenotype. METHODS Patients included 26 boys with 47,XYY, 82 boys with KS, and 50 control boys (ages 4-15 years). Participants and parents completed a phy...
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